參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ACE12022BN14
廠商: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: Arithmetic Controller Engine (ACEx⑩) for Low Power Applications
中文描述: 8-BIT, EEPROM, 1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDIP14
封裝: DIP-14
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 12/39頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 2121K
代理商: ACE12022BN14
12
www.fairchildsemi.com
ACE1202 Product Family Rev. B.1
A
4.0 Arithmetic Controller Core
The ACEx microcontroller core is specifically designed for low
cost applications involving bit manipulation, shifting and block
encryption.It is based on a modified Harvard architecture meaning
peripheral, I/O, and RAM locations are addressed separately from
instruction data.
The core differs from the traditional Harvard architecture by
aligning the data and instruction memory sequentially. This allows
the X-pointer (12-bits) to point to any memory location in either
Figure 12: Programming Model
segment of the memory map. This modification improves the
overall code efficiency of the ACEx microcontroller and takes
advantage of the flexibility found on Von Neumann style ma-
chines.
4.1 CPU Registers
The ACEx microcontroller has five general-purpose registers.
These registers are the Accumulator (A), X-Pointer (X), Program
Counter (PC), Stack Pointer (SP), and Status Register (SR). The
X, SP, and SR registers are all memory-mapped.
8-bit accumulator register
12-bit X pointer register
11-bit program counter
4-bit stack pointer
8-bit status register
NEGATIVE flag
HALF CARRY flag (from bit 3)
CARRY flag (from MSB)
ZERO flag
GLOBAL Interrupt Mask
READY flag (from EEPROM)
A
X
PC
SP
SR
0
0
0
0
N
H
C
Z
G
0
0
R
7
11
10
3
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