參數(shù)資料
型號: ATMEGA645-16MI
廠商: Atmel
文件頁數(shù): 6/85頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC AVR MCU FLASH 64K 5V 64QFN
產(chǎn)品培訓模塊: megaAVR Introduction
標準包裝: 260
系列: AVR® ATmega
核心處理器: AVR
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 16MHz
連通性: SPI,UART/USART,USI
外圍設(shè)備: 欠壓檢測/復(fù)位,POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 53
程序存儲器容量: 64KB(32K x 16)
程序存儲器類型: 閃存
EEPROM 大?。?/td> 2K x 8
RAM 容量: 4K x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器: A/D 8x10b
振蕩器型: 內(nèi)部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 64-VFQFN 裸露焊盤
包裝: 托盤
14
2570N–AVR–05/11
ATmega325/3250/645/6450
Figure 7-3.
The X-, Y-, and Z-registers
In the different addressing modes these address registers have functions as fixed displacement,
automatic increment, and automatic decrement (see the instruction set reference for details).
7.6
Stack Pointer
The Stack is mainly used for storing temporary data, for storing local variables and for storing
return addresses after interrupts and subroutine calls. The Stack Pointer Register always points
to the top of the Stack. Note that the Stack is implemented as growing from higher memory loca-
tions to lower memory locations. This implies that a Stack PUSH command decreases the Stack
Pointer.
The Stack Pointer points to the data SRAM Stack area where the Subroutine and Interrupt
Stacks are located. This Stack space in the data SRAM must be defined by the program before
any subroutine calls are executed or interrupts are enabled. The Stack Pointer must be set to
point above 0x60. The Stack Pointer is decremented by one when data is pushed onto the Stack
with the PUSH instruction, and it is decremented by two when the return address is pushed onto
the Stack with subroutine call or interrupt. The Stack Pointer is incremented by one when data is
popped from the Stack with the POP instruction, and it is incremented by two when data is
popped from the Stack with return from subroutine RET or return from interrupt RETI.
The AVR Stack Pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O space. The number of
bits actually used is implementation dependent. Note that the data space in some implementa-
tions of the AVR architecture is so small that only SPL is needed. In this case, the SPH Register
will not be present.
7.7
Instruction Execution Timing
This section describes the general access timing concepts for instruction execution. The AVR
CPU is driven by the CPU clock clk
CPU, directly generated from the selected clock source for the
chip. No internal clock division is used.
Figure 7-4 on page 15 shows the parallel instruction fetches and instruction executions enabled
by the Harvard architecture and the fast-access Register File concept. This is the basic pipelin-
15
XH
XL
0
X-register
70
7
0
R27 (0x1B)
R26 (0x1A)
15
YH
YL
0
Y-register
70
7
0
R29 (0x1D)
R28 (0x1C)
15
ZH
ZL
0
Z-register
70
7
0
R31 (0x1F)
R30 (0x1E)
Bit
151413
1211
10
9
8
SP15
SP14
SP13
SP12
SP11
SP10
SP9
SP8
SPH
SP7
SP6
SP5
SP4
SP3
SP2
SP1
SP0
SPL
765
432
10
Read/Write
R/W
Initial Value
0
000
00
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ATmega645-16MU 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 64K FLASH 2K EE 4K SRAM ADC RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
ATMEGA645-16MUR 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 64KB FLSH 2KB EE 4KB SRAM-16MHz, 5V RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
ATMEGA645A-AU 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 64KB FLSH 2KB EE 4KB SRAM-20MHz, IND RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
ATMEGA645A-AUR 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 64KB FLSH 2KB EE 4KB SRAM-20MHz, IND RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
ATMEGA645A-MU 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 64KB FLSH 2KB EE 4KB SRAM-20MHz, IND RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT