參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): DSPIC33FJ12GP201T-I/SO
廠商: Microchip Technology
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 28/90頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC DSPIC MCU/DSP 12K 18SOIC
產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊: Asynchronous Stimulus
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 1,100
系列: dsPIC™ 33F
核心處理器: dsPIC
芯體尺寸: 16-位
速度: 40 MIP
連通性: I²C,IrDA,SPI,UART/USART
外圍設(shè)備: 欠壓檢測(cè)/復(fù)位,POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 13
程序存儲(chǔ)器容量: 12KB(12K x 8)
程序存儲(chǔ)器類型: 閃存
RAM 容量: 1K x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 3 V ~ 3.6 V
數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器: A/D 6x12b
振蕩器型: 內(nèi)部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 18-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 寬)
包裝: 帶卷 (TR)
配用: AC164339-ND - MODULE SKT FOR PM3 28SOIC
DM240001-ND - BOARD DEMO PIC24/DSPIC33/PIC32
其它名稱: DSPIC33FJ12GP201T-I/SOTR
dsPIC33F
DS70155C-page 32
Preliminary
2005 Microchip Technology Inc.
9.0
dsPIC33F INSTRUCTION SET
9.1
Introduction
The dsPIC33F instruction set provides a broad suite of
instructions which supports traditional microcontroller
applications, and a class of instructions which supports
math-intensive applications. Since almost all of the
functionality of the PICmicro MCU instruction set has
been maintained, this hybrid instruction set allows a
friendly DSP migration path for users already familiar
with the PICmicro microcontroller.
9.2
Instruction Set Overview
The dsPIC33F instruction set contains 84 instructions
which can be grouped into the ten functional categories
shown in Table 9-1. Table 9-2 defines the symbols
used in the instruction summary tables, Table 9-3
through Table 9-12. These tables define the syntax,
description,
storage
and
execution
requirements
for each instruction. Storage requirements are repre-
sented in 24-bit instruction words and execution
requirements are represented in instruction cycles.
Most instructions have several different addressing
modes and execution flows which require different
instruction variants. For instance, there are six unique
ADD
instructions and each instruction variant has its
own instruction encoding.
TABLE 9-1:
dsPIC33F INSTRUCTION
GROUPS
9.2.1
MULTI-CYCLE INSTRUCTIONS
As the instruction summary tables show, most
instructions execute in a single cycle with the following
exceptions:
Instructions DO, MOV.D, POP.D, PUSH.D,
TBLRDH, TBLRDL, TBLWTH
and TBLWTL
require 2 cycles to execute.
Instructions DIVF, DIV.S, DIV.U are single-
cycle instructions, which should be executed
18 consecutive times as the target REPEAT
instruction.
Instructions that change the program counter also
require 2 cycles to execute, with the extra cycle
executed as a NOP. Skip instructions, which skip
over a 2-word instruction, require 3 instruction
cycles to execute with 2 cycles executed as a
NOP
.
The RETFIE, RETLW and RETURN are special
cases of instructions that change the program
counter. These execute in 3 cycles unless an
exception is pending, and then they execute in
2 cycles.
9.2.2
MULTI-WORD INSTRUCTIONS
As the instruction summary tables show, almost all
instructions consume one instruction word (24 bits),
with the exception of the CALL, DO and GOTO
instructions, which are flow instructions listed in
Table 9-9. These instructions require two words of
memory because their opcodes embed large literal
operands.
Functional Group
Summary Table
Move Instructions
Math Instructions
Logic Instructions
Rotate/Shift Instructions
Bit Instructions
Compare/Skip Instructions
Program Flow Instructions
Shadow/Stack Instructions
Control Instructions
DSP Instructions
Note:
Instructions that access program memory
as data, using Program Space Visibility,
incur some cycle count overhead.
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