參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ISL12026AIVZ
廠商: Intersil
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 24/24頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC RTC/CALENDAR EEPROM 8-TSSOP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 960
類型: 時(shí)鐘/日歷
特點(diǎn): 警報(bào)器,閏年
時(shí)間格式: HH:MM:SS(12/24 小時(shí))
數(shù)據(jù)格式: YY-MM-DD-dd
接口: I²C,2 線串口
電源電壓: 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
電壓 - 電源,電池: 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 8-TSSOP(0.173",4.40mm 寬)
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 8-TSSOP
包裝: 管件
9
FN8231.9
November 30, 2010
The state of the CCR can be read by performing a random
read at any address in the CCR at any time. This returns the
contents of that register location. Additional registers are
read by performing a sequential read. The read instruction
latches all Clock registers into a buffer, so an update of the
clock does not change the time being read. A sequential
read of the CCR will not result in the output of data from the
memory array. At the end of a read, the master supplies a
stop condition to end the operation and free the bus. After a
read of the CCR, the address remains at the previous
address +1 so the user can execute a current address read
of the CCR and continue reading the next Register.
Real Time Clock Registers
SC, MN, HR, DT, MO, YR: Clock/Calendar Registers
These registers depict BCD representations of the time. As
such, SC (Seconds) and MN (Minutes) range from 00 to 59,
HR (Hour) is 1 to 12 with an AM or PM indicator (H21 bit) or
0 to 23 (with MIL = 1), DT (Date) is 1 to 31, MO (Month) is 1
to 12, YR (Year) is 0 to 99.
DW: Day of the Week Register
This register provides a Day of the Week status and uses
three bits DY2 to DY0 to represent the seven days of the
week. The counter advances in the cycle 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-0-1-
2-… The assignment of a numerical value to a specific day
of the week is arbitrary and may be decided by the system
software designer. The default value is defined as ‘0’.
24 Hour Time
If the MIL bit of the HR register is 1, the RTC uses a 24-hour
format. If the MIL bit is 0, the RTC uses a 12-hour format and
H21 bit functions as an AM/PM indicator with a ‘1’ representing
PM. The clock defaults to standard time with H21 = 0.
Leap Years
Leap years add the day February 29 and are defined as
those years that are divisible by 4.
Status Register (SR)
The Status Register is located in the CCR memory map at
address 003Fh. This is a volatile register only and is used to
control the WEL and RWEL write enable latches, read power
status and two alarm bits. This register is separate from both
the array and the Clock/Control Registers (CCR).
BAT: Battery Supply - Volatile
This bit set to “1” indicates that the device is operating from
VBAT, not VDD. It is a read-only bit and is set/reset by
hardware (ISL12026 internally). Once the device begins
operating from VDD, the device sets this bit to “0”.
AL1, AL0: Alarm Bits - Volatile
These bits announce if either alarm 0 or alarm 1 match the
real time clock. If there is a match, the respective bit is set to
‘1’. The falling edge of the last data bit in a SR Read
operation resets the flags. Note: Only the AL bits that are set
when an SR read starts will be reset. An alarm bit that is set
by an alarm occurring during an SR read operation will
remain set after the read operation is complete.
OSCF: Oscillator Fail Indicator
This bit is set to “1” if the oscillator is not operating, or is
operating, but has clock jitter which does not affect the
accuracy of RTC counting. The bit is set to “0” if the oscillator
is functioning, and does not have clock jitter. This bit is read
only, and is set/reset by hardware.
RWEL: Register Write Enable Latch - Volatile
This bit is a volatile latch that powers up in the LOW
(disabled) state. The RWEL bit must be set to “1” prior to any
writes to the Clock/Control Registers. Writes to RWEL bit do
not cause a non-volatile write cycle, so the device is ready
for the next operation immediately after the stop condition. A
write to the CCR requires both the RWEL and WEL bits to be
set in a specific sequence.
WEL: Write Enable Latch - Volatile
The WEL bit controls the access to the CCR during a write
operation. This bit is a volatile latch that powers up in the
LOW (disabled) state. While the WEL bit is LOW, writes to the
CCR address will be ignored, although acknowledgment is
still issued. The WEL bit is set by writing a “1” to the WEL bit
and zeroes to the other bits of the Status Register. Once set,
WEL remains set until either reset to 0 (by writing a “0” to the
WEL bit and zeroes to the other bits of the Status Register) or
until the part powers up again. Writes to WEL bit do not cause
a non-volatile write cycle, so the device is ready for the next
operation immediately after the stop condition.
RTCF: Real Time Clock Fail Bit - Volatile
This bit is set to a “1” after a total power failure. This is a read
only bit that is set by hardware (ISL12026 internally) when
the device powers up after having lost all power to the device
(both VDD and VBAT go to 0V). The bit is set regardless of
whether VDD or VBAT is applied first. The loss of only one of
the supplies does not set the RTCF bit to “1”. On power-up
after a total power failure, all registers are set to their default
states and the clock will not increment until at least one byte
is written to the clock register. The first valid write to the RTC
section after a complete power failure resets the RTCF bit to
“0” (writing one byte is sufficient).
Unused Bits
Bit 3 in the SR is not used, but must be zero. The Data Byte
output during a SR read will contain a zero in this bit
location.
TABLE 1. STATUS REGISTER (SR)
ADDR
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
003Fh
BAT
AL1
AL0
OSCF
0
RWEL
WEL
RTCF
Default
0
1
ISL12026, ISL12026A
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