參數(shù)資料
型號: LM2574M-5.0
廠商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: SIMPLE SWITCHER⑩ 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
中文描述: 1.8 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 63 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO14
封裝: SMT-14
文件頁數(shù): 9/24頁
文件大小: 397K
代理商: LM2574M-5.0
LM2574
9
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin
Symbol
Description (Refer to Figure 1)
5
Vin
This pin is the positive input supply for the LM2574 step–down switching regulator. In order to minimize
voltage transients and to supply the switching currents needed by the regulator, a suitable input bypass
capacitor must be present (Cin in Figure 1).
7
Output
This is the emitter of the internal switch. The saturation voltage Vsat of this output switch is typically 1.0 V.
It should be kept in mind that the PCB area connected to this pin should be kept to a minimum in order to
minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry.
2
Sig Gnd
Circuit signal ground pin. See the information about the printed circuit board layout.
4
Pwr Gnd
Circuit power ground pin. See the information about the printed circuit board layout.
1
Feedback
This pin senses regulated output voltage to complete the feedback loop. The signal is divided by the
internal resistor divider network R2, R1 and applied to the non–inverting input of the internal error amplifier.
In the Adjustable version of the LM2574 switching regulator, this pin is the direct input of the error amplifier
and the resistor network R2, R1 is connected externally to allow programming of the output voltage.
3
ON/OFF
It allows the switching regulator circuit to be shut down using logic level signals, thus dropping the total
input supply current to approximately 80
μ
A. The input threshold voltage is typically 1.5 V. Applying a
voltage above this value (up to +Vin) shuts the regulator off. If the voltage applied to this pin is lower than
1.5 V or if this pin is left open, the regulator will be in the “on” condition.
DESIGN PROCEDURE
Buck Converter Basics
The LM2574 is a “Buck” or Step–Down Converter which is
the most elementary forward–mode converter. Its basic
schematic can be seen in Figure 17.
The operation of this regulator topology has two distinct
time periods. The first one occurs when the series switch is
on, the input voltage is connected to the input of the inductor.
The output of the inductor is the output voltage, and the
rectifier (or catch diode) is reverse biased. During this period,
since there is a constant voltage source connected across
the inductor, the inductor current begins to linearly ramp
upwards, as described by the following equation:
IL(on)
Vin– Vout
ton
L
During this “on” period, energy is stored within the core
material in the form of magnetic flux. If the inductor is properly
designed, there is sufficient energy stored to carry the
requirements of the load during the “off” period.
Figure 17. Basic Buck Converter
D
Vin
RLoad
L
Cout
Power
Switch
The next period is the “off” period of the power switch.
When the power switch turns off, the voltage across the
inductor reverses its polarity and is clamped at one diode
voltage drop below ground by the catch diode. Current now
flows through the catch diode thus maintaining the load
current loop. This removes the stored energy from the
inductor. The inductor current during this time is:
IL(off)
Vout– VD
toff
L
This period ends when the power switch is once again
turned on. Regulation of the converter is accomplished by
varying the duty cycle of the power switch. It is possible to
describe the duty cycle as follows:
d
ton
T, where T is the period of switching.
For the buck converter with ideal components, the duty
cycle can also be described as:
d
Vout
Vin
Figure 18 shows the buck converter idealized waveforms
of the catch diode voltage and the inductor current.
Figure 18. Buck Converter Idealized Waveforms
Von(SW)
Power
Switch
Power
Switch
Off
VD(FWD)
Power
Switch
Off
Power
Switch
On
Power
Switch
On
Time
Time
ILoad(AV)
Imin
Diode
Ipk
Diode
Power
Switch
D
I
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
LM2574N-3.3 SIMPLE SWITCHER⑩ 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
LM2574N-15 SIMPLE SWITCHER⑩ 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
LM2574N-12 SIMPLE SWITCHER⑩ 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
LM2574M-12 SIMPLE SWITCHER⑩ 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
LM2574N-ADJ SIMPLE SWITCHER⑩ 0.5A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
LM2574M-ADJ 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
LM2574M-ADJ NOPB 制造商:National Semiconductor 功能描述:Conv DC-DC Single Step Down 4V to 40V 14-Pin SOIC W
LM2574M-ADJ 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:SWITCHING REG 0.5A ADJ SMD 2574
LM2574M-ADJ/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風格:SMD/SMT
LM2574MX-12 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風格:SMD/SMT