參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): LM2736XMKX
廠商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: Thin SOT23 750mA Load Step-Down DC-DC Regulator
中文描述: 2.3 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1900 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO6
封裝: SOT-23, 6 PIN
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 9/22頁(yè)
文件大小: 444K
代理商: LM2736XMKX
Application Information
(Continued)
ENABLE PIN / SHUTDOWN MODE
The LM2736 has a shutdown mode that is controlled by the
enable pin (EN). When a logic low voltage is applied to EN,
the part is in shutdown mode and its quiescent current drops
to typically 30nA. Switch leakage adds another 40nA from
the input supply. The voltage at this pin should never exceed
V
IN
+ 0.3V.
SOFT-START
This function forces V
OUT
to increase at a controlled rate
during start up. During soft-start, the error amplifier’s refer-
ence voltage ramps from 0V to its nominal value of 1.25V in
approximately 200μs. This forces the regulator output to
ramp up in a more linear and controlled fashion, which helps
reduce inrush current.
OUTPUT OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
The overvoltage comparator compares the FB pin voltage to
a voltage that is 10% higher than the internal reference Vref.
Once the FB pin voltage goes 10% above the internal refer-
ence, the internal NMOS control switch is turned off, which
allows the output voltage to decrease toward regulation.
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT
Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) prevents the LM2736 from
operating until the input voltage exceeds 2.74V(typ).
The UVLO threshold has approximately 440mV of hyster-
esis, so the part will operate until V
drops below 2.3V(typ).
Hysteresis prevents the part from turning off during power up
if V
IN
is non-monotonic.
CURRENT LIMIT
The LM2736 uses cycle-by-cycle current limiting to protect
the output switch. During each switching cycle, a current limit
comparator detects if the output switch current exceeds 1.5A
(typ), and turns off the switch until the next switching cycle
begins.
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
Thermal shutdown limits total power dissipation by turning
off the output switch when the IC junction temperature ex-
ceeds 165C. After thermal shutdown occurs, the output
switch doesn’t turn on until the junction temperature drops to
approximately 150C.
Design Guide
INDUCTOR SELECTION
The Duty Cycle (D) can be approximated quickly using the
ratio of output voltage (V
O
) to input voltage (V
IN
):
The catch diode (D1) forward voltage drop and the voltage
drop across the internal NMOS must be included to calculate
a more accurate duty cycle. Calculate D by using the follow-
ing formula:
V
SW
can be approximated by:
V
SW
= I
O
x R
DS(ON)
The diode forward drop (V
) can range from 0.3V to 0.7V
depending on the quality of the diode. The lower V
D
is, the
higher the operating efficiency of the converter.
The inductor value determines the output ripple current.
Lower inductor values decrease the size of the inductor, but
increase the output ripple current.An increase in the inductor
value will decrease the output ripple current. The ratio of
ripple current (
i
) to output current (I
) is optimized when it
is set between 0.3 and 0.4 at 750mA. The ratio r is defined
as:
One must also ensure that the minimum current limit (1.0A)
is not exceeded, so the peak current in the inductor must be
calculated. The peak current (I
LPK
) in the inductor is calcu-
lated by:
I
LPK
= I
O
+
I
L
/2
If r = 0.7 at an output of 750mA, the peak current in the
inductor will be 1.0125A. The minimum guaranteed current
limit over all operating conditions is 1.0A. One can either
reduce r to 0.6 resulting in a 975mA peak current, or make
the engineering judgement that 12.5mA over will be safe
enough with a 1.5A typical current limit and 6 sigma limits.
When the designed maximum output current is reduced, the
ratio r can be increased. At a current of 0.1A, r can be made
as high as 0.9. The ripple ratio can be increased at lighter
loads because the net ripple is actually quite low, and if r
remains constant the inductor value can be made quite
large. An equation empirically developed for the maximum
ripple ratio at any current below 2A is:
r = 0.387 x I
OUT-0.3667
Note that this is just a guideline.
20124248
FIGURE 5. Boost Voltage Supplied from the Shunt
Zener on V
IN
L
www.national.com
9
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LM2736XMKX/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流開(kāi)關(guān)調(diào)節(jié)器 RoHS:否 制造商:International Rectifier 最大輸入電壓:21 V 開(kāi)關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:0.5 V to 0.86 V 輸出電流:4 A 輸出端數(shù)量: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:PQFN 4 x 5
LM2736Y EVAL 功能描述:BOARD EVALUATION LM2736Y RoHS:否 類別:編程器,開(kāi)發(fā)系統(tǒng) >> 評(píng)估板 - DC/DC 與 AC/DC(離線)SMPS 系列:- 產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊:Obsolescence Mitigation Program 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:1 系列:True Shutdown™ 主要目的:DC/DC,步升 輸出及類型:1,非隔離 功率 - 輸出:- 輸出電壓:- 電流 - 輸出:1A 輸入電壓:2.5 V ~ 5.5 V 穩(wěn)壓器拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu):升壓 頻率 - 開(kāi)關(guān):3MHz 板類型:完全填充 已供物品:板 已用 IC / 零件:MAX8969
LM2736Y EVAL/NOPB 功能描述:電源管理IC開(kāi)發(fā)工具 RoHS:否 制造商:Maxim Integrated 產(chǎn)品:Evaluation Kits 類型:Battery Management 工具用于評(píng)估:MAX17710GB 輸入電壓: 輸出電壓:1.8 V
LM2736YEVAL/NOPB 功能描述:電源管理IC開(kāi)發(fā)工具 EVAL BOARD RoHS:否 制造商:Maxim Integrated 產(chǎn)品:Evaluation Kits 類型:Battery Management 工具用于評(píng)估:MAX17710GB 輸入電壓: 輸出電壓:1.8 V
LM2736YMK 功能描述:直流/直流開(kāi)關(guān)調(diào)節(jié)器 RoHS:否 制造商:International Rectifier 最大輸入電壓:21 V 開(kāi)關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:0.5 V to 0.86 V 輸出電流:4 A 輸出端數(shù)量: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:PQFN 4 x 5