參數(shù)資料
型號: LM5005
廠商: National Semiconductor Corporation
英文描述: High Voltage 2.5 Amp Buck Regulator
中文描述: 高電壓2.5安培降壓穩(wěn)壓器
文件頁數(shù): 17/21頁
文件大?。?/td> 774K
代理商: LM5005
Application Information
(Continued)
Components R4 and C5 configure the error amplifier as a
type II configuration which has a pole at unity and a zero at
f
Z
= 1 / (2
π
R4C5). The error amplifier zero cancels the
modulator pole leaving a single pole response at the cross-
over frequency of the loop gain.Asingle pole response at the
crossover frequency yields a very stable loop with 90 de-
grees of phase margin.
For the design example, a target loop bandwidth (crossover
frequency) of 20 kHz was selected. The compensation net-
work zero (f
) should be selected at least an order of mag-
nitude less than the target crossover frequency. This con-
strains the product of R4 and C5 for a desired compensation
network zero (1 / (2
π
R4 C5) to be less than 2kHz. Increasing
R4 while proportionally decreasing C5, increases the error
amp gain. Conversely, decreasing R4 while proportionally
increasing C5, decreases the error amp gain. For the design
example C5 was selected for 0.01μF and R4 was selected
for 49.9 k
. These values configure the compensation net-
work zero at 320 Hz. The error amp gain at frequencies
greater than f
Z
is: R4 / R5, which is approximately 10 (20dB).
The overall loop can be predicted as the sum (in dB) of the
modulator gain and the error amp gain.
If a network analyzer is available, the modulator gain can be
measured and the error amplifier gain can be configured for
the desired loop transfer function. If a network analyzer is not
available, the error amplifier compensation components can
be designed with the guidelines given. Step load transient
tests can be performed to verify acceptable performance.
The step load goal is minimum overshoot with a damped
response. C6 can be added to the compensation network to
decrease noise susceptibility of the error amplifier. The value
of C6 must be sufficiently small since the addition of this
capacitor adds a pole in the error amplifier transfer function.
This pole must be well beyond the loop crossover frequency.
Agood approximation of the location of the pole added by C6
is: f
= fz x C5 / C6. An alternative method to decrease the
error amplifer noise susceptibility is to connect a capacitor
20161915
FIGURE 8. Gain and Phase of Modulator
R
LOAD
= 5 Ohms and C
OUT
= 177 μF
20161916
FIGURE 9. Error Amplifier Gain and Phase
20161917
FIGURE 10. Overall Loop Gain and Phase
L
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17
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