參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): M30302MC-XXXFP
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 16-BIT, MROM, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP100
封裝: 14 X 20 MM, PLASTIC, QFP-100
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 137/177頁(yè)
文件大小: 2355K
代理商: M30302MC-XXXFP
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Precautions for Interrupts
62
Mitsubishi microcomputers
M16C / 30 Group
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
______
Figure 1.11.13. Switching condition of INT interrupt request
Set the interrupt priority level to level 0
(Disable INTi interrupt)
Set the polarity select bit
NOP X 2
Set the interrupt priority level to level 1 to 7
(Enable the accepting of INTi interrupt request)
Clear the interrupt enable flag to “0”
(Disable interrupt)
Set the interrupt enable flag to “1”
(Enable interrupt)
Note: Execute the setting above individually. Don't execute two or
more settings at once(by one instruction).
Clear the interrupt request bit to “0”
Precautions for Interrupts
(1) Reading address 0000016
When maskable interrupt is occurred, CPU reads the interrupt information (the interrupt number and
interrupt request level) in the interrupt sequence.
The interrupt request bit of the certain interrupt written in address 0000016 will then be set to “0”.
Even if the address 0000016 is read out by software, “0” is set to the enabled highest priority interrupt
source request bit. Therefore interrupt can be canceled and unexpected interrupt can occur.
Do not read address 0000016 by software.
(2) Setting the stack pointer
The value of the stack pointer immediately after reset is initialized to 000016. Accepting an interrupt
before setting a value in the stack pointer may become a factor of runaway. Be sure to set a value in
_______
the stack pointer before accepting an interrupt.
When using the NMI interrupt, initialize the stack
pointer at the beginning of a program. Concerning the first instruction immediately after reset, generat-
_______
ing any interrupts including the NMI interrupt is prohibited.
_______
(3) The NMI interrupt
_______
The NMI interrupt can not be disabled. Be sure to connect NMI pin to Vcc via a pull-up resistor if
unused. Be sure to work on it.
_______
The NMI pin also serves as P85, which is exclusively input. Reading the contents of the P8 register
allows reading the pin value. Use the reading of this pin only for establishing the pin level at the time
_______
when the NMI interrupt is input.
_______
Do not attempt to go into stop mode with the input to the NMI pin being in the “L” state. With the input to
_______
the NMI being in the “L” state, the CM10 is fixed to “0”, so attempting to go into stop mode is turned
down.
_______
Do not attempt to go into wait mode with the input to the NMI pin being in the “L” state. With the input to
_______
the NMI pin being in the “L” state, the CPU stops but the oscillation does not stop, so no power is saved.
In this instance, the CPU is returned to the normal state by a later interrupt.
_______
Signals input to the NMI pin require “L” level and “H” level of 2 clock +300ns or more, from the operation
clock of the CPU.
(4) External interrupt
________
Either an “L” level or an “H” level of at least 250 ns width is necessary for the signal input to pins INT0
________
through INT2 regardless of the CPU operation clock.
________
When the polarity of the INT0 to INT2 pins is changed, the interrupt request bit is sometimes set to “1”.
After changing the polarity, set the interrupt request bit to “0”. Figure 1.11.13 shows the procedure for
______
changing the INT interrupt generate factor.
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