參數(shù)資料
型號: MQ80C52XXX-36/883
廠商: ATMEL CORP
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 36 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQFP44
封裝: CERAMIC, QFP-44
文件頁數(shù): 119/152頁
文件大?。?/td> 2528K
代理商: MQ80C52XXX-36/883
32
ATmega8535(L)
2502K–AVR–10/06
Power Management
and Sleep Modes
Sleep modes enable the application to shut down unused modules in the MCU, thereby
saving power. The AVR provides various sleep modes allowing the user to tailor the
power consumption to the application’s requirements.
To enter any of the six sleep modes, the SE bit in MCUCR must be written to logic one
and a SLEEP instruction must be executed. The SM2, SM1, and SM0 bits in the
MCUCR Register select which sleep mode (Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-down,
Power-save, Standby, or Extended Standby) will be activated by the SLEEP instruction.
See Table 13 for a summary. If an enabled interrupt occurs while the MCU is in a sleep
mode, the MCU wakes up. The MCU is then halted for four cycles in addition to the
start-up time, it executes the interrupt routine, and resumes execution from the instruc-
tion following SLEEP. The contents of the Register File and SRAM are unaltered when
the device wakes up from sleep. If a Reset occurs during sleep mode, the MCU wakes
up and executes from the Reset Vector.
Figure 11 on page 24 presents the different clock systems in the ATmega8535, and
their distribution. The figure is helpful in selecting an appropriate sleep mode.
MCU Control Register –
MCUCR
The MCU Control Register contains control bits for power management.
Bits 7, 5, 4 – SM2..0: Sleep Mode Select Bits 2, 1, and 0
These bits select between the six available sleep modes as shown in Table 13.
Note:
1. Standby mode and Extended Standby mode are only available with external crystals
or resonators.
Bit 6 – SE: Sleep Enable
The SE bit must be written to logic one to make the MCU enter the sleep mode when the
SLEEP instruction is executed. To avoid the MCU entering the sleep mode unless it is
the programmers purpose, it is recommended to write the Sleep Enable (SE) bit to one
just before the execution of the SLEEP instruction and to clear it immediately after wak-
ing up.
Bit
7654
321
0
SM2
SE
SM1
SM0
ISC11
ISC10
ISC01
ISC00
MCUCR
Read/Write
R/W
Initial Value
0000
000
0
Table 13. Sleep Mode Select
SM2
SM1
SM0
Sleep Mode
000
Idle
0
1
ADC Noise Reduction
010
Power-down
011
Power-save
100
Reserved
101
Reserved
110
Standby(1)
1
Extended Standby(1)
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