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參數資料
| 型號： | PIC16F722A-E/SP |
| 廠商： | Microchip Technology |
| 文件頁數： | 239/286頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 0K |
| 描述： | MCU 8BIT 2K FLASH XLP 28-SPDIP |
| 標準包裝： | 15 |
| 系列： | PIC® XLP™ 16F |
| 核心處理器： | PIC |
| 芯體尺寸： | 8-位 |
| 速度： | 20MHz |
| 連通性： | I²C，SPI，UART/USART |
| 外圍設備： | 欠壓檢測/復位，POR，PWM，WDT |
| 輸入/輸出數： | 25 |
| 程序存儲器容量： | 3.5KB（2K x 14） |
| 程序存儲器類型： | 閃存 |
| RAM 容量： | 128 x 8 |
| 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd)： | 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V |
| 數據轉換器： | A/D 11x8b |
| 振蕩器型： | 內部 |
| 工作溫度： | -40°C ~ 125°C |
| 封裝/外殼： | 28-DIP（0.300"，7.62mm） |
| 包裝： | 管件 |
PIC16(L)F722A/723A
DS41417B-page 56
2010-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
6.3
PORTB and TRISB Registers
PORTB is an 8-bit wide, bidirectional port. The
corresponding data direction register is TRISB
(Register 6-6). Setting a TRISB bit (= 1) will make the
corresponding PORTB pin an input (i.e., put the
corresponding output driver in a High-Impedance mode).
Clearing a TRISB bit (= 0) will make the corresponding
PORTB pin an output (i.e., enable the output driver and
put the contents of the output latch on the selected pin).
Example 6-2 shows how to initialize PORTB.
Reading the PORTB register (Register 6-5) reads the
status of the pins, whereas writing to it will write to the
PORT latch. All write operations are read-modify-write
operations. Therefore, a write to a port implies that the
port pins are read, this value is modified and then written
to the PORT data latch.
The TRISB register (Register 6-6) controls the PORTB
pin output drivers, even when they are being used as
analog inputs. The user should ensure the bits in the
TRISB register are maintained set when using them as
analog inputs. I/O pins configured as analog input always
read ‘0’. Example 6-2 shows how to initialize PORTB.
EXAMPLE 6-2:
INITIALIZING PORTB
6.3.1
ANSELB REGISTER
The ANSELB register (Register 6-9) is used to
configure the Input mode of an I/O pin to analog.
Setting the appropriate ANSELB bit high will cause all
digital reads on the pin to be read as ‘0’ and allow
analog functions on the pin to operate correctly.
The state of the ANSELB bits has no affect on digital
output functions. A pin with TRIS clear and ANSELB
set will still operate as a digital output, but the Input
mode will be analog. This can cause unexpected
behavior
when
executing
read-modify-write
instructions on the affected port.
6.3.2
WEAK PULL-UPS
Each of the PORTB pins has an individually configurable
internal weak pull-up. Control bits WPUB<7:0> enable or
disable each pull-up (see Register 6-7). Each weak pull-
up is automatically turned off when the port pin is
configured as an output. All pull-ups are disabled on a
Power-on Reset by the RBPU bit of the OPTION register.
6.3.3
INTERRUPT-ON-CHANGE
All of the PORTB pins are individually configurable as an
interrupt-on-change pin. Control bits IOCB<7:0> enable
or disable the interrupt function for each pin. Refer to
Register 6-8. The interrupt-on-change feature is
disabled on a Power-on Reset.
For enabled interrupt-on-change pins, the present value
is compared with the old value latched on the last read
of PORTB to determine which bits have changed or
mismatched the old value. The ‘mismatch’ outputs of
the last read are OR’d together to set the PORTB
Change Interrupt flag bit (RBIF) in the INTCON register.
This interrupt can wake the device from Sleep. The user,
in the Interrupt Service Routine, clears the interrupt by:
a) Any read or write of PORTB. This will end the
mismatch condition.
b) Clear the flag bit RBIF.
A mismatch condition will continue to set flag bit RBIF.
Reading or writing PORTB will end the mismatch
condition and allow flag bit RBIF to be cleared. The latch
holding the last read value is not affected by a MCLR nor
Brown-out Reset. After these Resets, the RBIF flag will
continue to be set if a mismatch is present.
Note:
The ANSELB register must be initialized
to configure an analog channel as a digital
input. Pins configured as analog inputs
will read ‘0’.
BANKSEL PORTB
;
CLRF
PORTB
;Init PORTB
BANKSEL ANSELB
CLRF
ANSELB ;Make RB<7:0> digital
BANKSEL TRISB
;
MOVLW
B’11110000’;Set RB<7:4> as inputs
;and RB<3:0> as outputs
MOVWF
TRISB
;
Note:
When a pin change occurs at the same
time as a read operation on PORTB, the
RBIF flag will always be set. If multiple
PORTB pins are configured for the
interrupt-on-change, the user may not be
able to identify which pin changed state.
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| PIC16F722A-I/ML | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB Flsh 1.8V-5.5V 16 MHz int Osc RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數據總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數據 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16F722A-I/MV | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB Flsh 1.8V-5.5V 16 MHz int Osc RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數據總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數據 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16F722A-I/SO | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB Flsh 1.8V-5.5V 16 MHz int Osc RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數據總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數據 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16F722A-I/SP | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB Flsh 1.8V-5.5V 16 MHz int Osc RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數據總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數據 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16F722A-I/SS | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB Flsh 1.8V-5.5V 16 MHz int Osc RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數據總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數據 RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風格:SMD/SMT |
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