參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC18F4423-I/P
廠商: Microchip Technology
文件頁數(shù): 25/54頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC PIC MCU FLASH 8KX16 40DIP
產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
標準包裝: 10
系列: PIC® 18F
核心處理器: PIC
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 40MHz
連通性: I²C,SPI,UART/USART
外圍設(shè)備: 欠壓檢測/復(fù)位,HLVD,POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 36
程序存儲器容量: 16KB(8K x 16)
程序存儲器類型: 閃存
EEPROM 大?。?/td> 256 x 8
RAM 容量: 768 x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器: A/D 13x12b
振蕩器型: 內(nèi)部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 40-DIP(0.600",15.24mm)
包裝: 管件
產(chǎn)品目錄頁面: 643 (CN2011-ZH PDF)
配用: 444-1001-ND - DEMO BOARD FOR PICMICRO MCU
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39755C-page 31
PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523
2.2
Selecting and Configuring
Acquisition Time
The ADCON2 register allows the user to select an
acquisition time that occurs each time the GO/DONE
bit is set. It also gives users the option of having an
automatically determined acquisition time.
Acquisition time may be set with the ACQT<2:0> bits
(ADCON2<5:3>), which provide a range of 2 to 20 TAD.
When the GO/DONE bit is set, the A/D module con-
tinues to sample the input for the selected acquisition
time, then automatically begins a conversion. Since the
acquisition time is programmed, there may be no need
to wait for an acquisition time between selecting a
channel and setting the GO/DONE bit.
Manual
acquisition
time
is
selected
when
ACQT<2:0> = 000. When the GO/DONE bit is set,
sampling is stopped and a conversion begins. The user
is responsible for ensuring the required acquisition time
has passed between selecting the desired input
channel and setting the GO/DONE bit. This option is
also the default Reset state of the ACQT<2:0> bits and
is compatible with devices that do not offer
programmable acquisition times.
In either case, when the conversion is completed, the
GO/DONE bit is cleared, the ADIF flag is set and the
A/D begins sampling the currently selected channel
again. If an acquisition time is programmed, there is
nothing to indicate if the acquisition time has ended or
if the conversion has begun.
2.3
Selecting the A/D Conversion
Clock
The A/D conversion time per bit is defined as TAD. The
A/D conversion requires 13 TAD per 12-bit conversion.
The source of the A/D conversion clock is software
selectable.
There are seven possible options for TAD:
For correct A/D conversions, the A/D conversion clock
(TAD) must be as short as possible, but greater than the
minimum TAD. (For more information, see parameter 130
Table 2-2 shows the resultant TAD times derived from
the device operating frequencies and the A/D clock
source selected.
TABLE 2-2:
TAD vs. DEVICE OPERATING FREQUENCIES
2 TOSC
32 TOSC
4 TOSC
64 TOSC
8 TOSC
Internal RC Oscillator
16 TOSC
A/D Clock Source (TAD)
Assumes TAD Min. = 0.8
μs
Operation
ADCS<2:0>
Maximum FOSC
2 TOSC
000
2.50 MHz
4 TOSC
100
5.00 MHz
8 TOSC
001
10.00 MHz
16 TOSC
101
20.00 MHz
32 TOSC
010
40.00 MHz
64 TOSC
110
40.00 MHz
RC(2)
x11
1.00 MHz(1)
Note 1:
The RC source has a typical TAD time of 2.5
μs.
2:
For device frequencies above 1 MHz, the device must be in Sleep for the entire conversion or a FOSC
divider should be used instead; otherwise, the A/D accuracy specification may not be met.
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