參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): SAA4951WP
廠商: NXP SEMICONDUCTORS
元件分類: 消費(fèi)家電
英文描述: Memory controller
中文描述: SPECIALTY CONSUMER CIRCUIT, PQCC44
封裝: PLASTIC, SOT-187-2, MO-047AC, LCC-44
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 6/25頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 95K
代理商: SAA4951WP
April 1994
6
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Memory controller
SAA4951
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Block diagram and short description
The SAA4951 is a memory controller intended to be used
for scan conversion in TV receivers. This conversion is
done from 50 to 100 Hz or from 60 to 120 Hz. The device
supports three separate PLL circuits: the acquisition PLL
can run on 12, 13.5, 16 or 18 MHz, the display PLL on 27,
32 or 36 MHz, and the deflection PLL on 27 MHz. This
allows frequency doubling for input data rates of 13.5, 16
and 18 MHz. For displaying a 4:3 picture on a 16:9 screen
additional horizontal compression is possible when using
the clock configuration 12/32 MHz and 13.5/36 MHz. The
VCO and loop filter are peripheral parts of each PLL, the
clock divider and generation of the reference pulse for the
phase detector are internally provided.
The device generates all write, read and clock pulses to
operate a field memory in a desired mode. The required
signals are programmable via an 8-bit parallel
microcontroller port.
The block diagram of the SAA4951 is shown in Fig.3. The
clock signal from the VCO is fed in at pin 13, a horizontal
reference pulse for the phase discriminator is fed out at
pin 11.
By setting the clock divider to different values the PLL can
be forced to run on different clock frequencies.
Besides this the acquisition part can also be configured to
run on a fixed input clock. Then pin 11 is an input pin, so
the horizontal reference pulse can be supplied from the
outside. This mode is intended to be used together with a
digital decoder which is providing clock and reference
pulses.
In the horizontal processing part the signals WE1, WE2
and CLV are generated. The vertical processing block
supplies the signals RSTW1 and RSTW2 as well as
enable signals for the horizontal part. The start and stop
position of the pulses are programmable, the increment
being 4 clock cycles in the horizontal part and 1 line in the
vertical part. For WE1 and WE2 an additional 2-bit fine
delay is available.
Display related control signals are derived from the display
PLL. The functions are similar to the acquisition part. The
PLL can be switched to 32 or 36 MHz, in case of 27 MHz
this clock is taken from the deflection PLL which always
runs on 27 MHz. In the horizontal part the pulse WE2,
RE1, RE2 and BLN are programmable in increments of 4
clock cycles, each one adjustable by an additional 2-bit
fine delay. The vertical processing block generates VDFL,
RSTW2 and enable signals for the horizontal part.
The deflection PLL runs on 27 MHz. From this clock the
16 kHz PLL reference pulse HRDFL is generated as well
as the 32 kHz deflection pulse HDFL.
In the vertical acquisition part the distance between the
incoming 50 Hz vertical synchronization pulse VACQ and
the horizontal synchronization pulse CLV generated by the
horizontal deflection circuit is measured. In addition the
field length is calculated by the acquisition counter, which
is enabled by CLV.
A fixed vertical reset pulse RSTW1 and a programmable
vertical control of the write enable pulse WE1 for
memory 1 defining the vertical write window are
generated.
In the display section the programmable 100 Hz write
enable pulse WE2 for the memory 2 and the
programmable 100 Hz read enable pulses RE1 and RE2
are provided. The 100 Hz vertical synchronizing signal
VDFL is corrected by the calculated values of the
acquisition part. The position of this pulse can also be
chosen by the microcontroller. Furthermore two field
identification signals for 50 Hz and for 100 Hz are
generated internally to mark the corresponding fields by
the microcontroller.
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SAA4960 制造商:PHILIPS 制造商全稱:NXP Semiconductors 功能描述:Integrated PAL comb filter