參數(shù)資料
型號: SLF12565T-470M2R4
廠商: National Semiconductor Corporation
英文描述: N-Channel FET Synchronous Buck Regulator Controller for Low Output Voltages
中文描述: N溝道場效應(yīng)管同步降壓穩(wěn)壓控制器輸出電壓低
文件頁數(shù): 10/22頁
文件大小: 602K
代理商: SLF12565T-470M2R4
Application Information
(Continued)
MOSFET GATE DRIVERS
The LM2727/37 has two gate drivers designed for driving
N-channel MOSFETs in a synchronous mode. Power for the
drivers is supplied through the BOOTV pin. For the high side
gate (HG) to fully turn on the top FET, the BOOTV voltage
must be at least one V
GS(th)
greater than Vin. (BOOTV
2*Vin) This voltage can be supplied by a separate, higher
voltage source, or supplied from a local charge pump struc-
ture. In a system such as a desktop computer, both 5V and
12V are usually available. Hence if Vin was 5V, the 12V
supply could be used for BOOTV. 12V is more than 2*Vin, so
the HG would operate correctly. For a BOOTV of 12V, the
initial gate charging current is 2A, and the initial gate dis-
charging current is typically 6A.
In a system without a separate, higher voltage, a charge
pump (bootstrap) can be built using a diode and small ca-
pacitor,
Figure 1
. The capacitor serves to maintain enough
voltage between the top FET gate and source to control the
device even when the top FET is on and its source has risen
up to the input voltage level.
The LM2727/37 gate drives use a BiCMOS design. Unlike
some other bipolar control ICs, the gate drivers have rail-to-
rail swing, ensuring no spurious turn-on due to capacitive
coupling.
POWER GOOD SIGNAL
The power good signal is the or-gated flag representing
over-voltage and under-voltage protection. If the output volt-
age is 18% over it’s nominal value, V
FB
= 0.7V, or falls 30%
below that value, V
FB
= 0.41V, the power good flag goes low.
The converter then turns off the high side gate, and turns on
the low side gate. Unlike the output (LM2727 only) the power
good flag is not latched off. It will return to a logic high
whenever the feedback pin voltage is between 70% and
118% of 0.6V.
UVLO
The 4.2V turn-on threshold on V
has a built in hysteresis
of 0.6V. Therefore, if V
drops below 3.6V, the chip enters
UVLO mode. UVLO consists of turning off the top FET,
turning on the bottom FET, and remaining in that condition
until V
rises above 4.2V. As with shutdown, the soft start
capacitor is discharged through a FET, ensuring that the next
start-up will be smooth.
CURRENT LIMIT
Current limit is realized by sensing the voltage across the
low side FET while it is on. The R
DSON
of the FET is a known
value, hence the current through the FET can be determined
as:
V
DS
= I * R
DSON
The current limit is determined by an external resistor, R
CS
,
connected between the switch node and the ISEN pin. A
constant current of 50μA is forced through Rcs, causing a
fixed voltage drop. This fixed voltage is compared against
V
and if the latter is higher, the current limit of the chip has
been reached. R
CS
can be found by using the following:
R
CS
= R
DSON
(LOW) * I
LIM
/50μA
For example, a conservative 15A current limit in a 10A
design with a minimum R
of 10m
would require a
3.3k
resistor. Because current sensing is done across the
low side FET, no minimum high side on-time is necessary. In
the current limit mode the LM2727/37 will turn the high side
off and the keep low side on for as long as necessary. The
chip also discharges the soft start capacitor through a fixed
95μA source. In this way, smooth ramping up of the output
voltage as with a normal soft start is ensured. The output of
the LM2727/37 internal error amplifier is limited by the volt-
age on the soft start capacitor. Hence, discharging the soft
start capacitor reduces the maximum duty cycle D of the
controller. During severe current limit, this reduction in duty
cycle will reduce the output voltage, if the current limit con-
ditions lasts for an extended time.
During the first few nanoseconds after the low side gate
turns on, the low side FET body diode conducts. This causes
an additional 0.7V drop in V
DS
. The range of V
DS
is normally
much lower. For example, if R
DSON
were 10m
and the
current through the FET was 10A, V
DS
would be 0.1V. The
current limit would see 0.7V as a 70A current and enter
current limit immediately. Hence current limit is masked dur-
ing the time it takes for the high side switch to turn off and the
low side switch to turn on.
UVP/OVP
The output undervoltage protection and overvoltage protec-
tion mechanisms engage at 70% and 118% of the target
output voltage, respectively. In either case, the LM2727 will
turn off the high side switch and turn on the low side switch,
and discharge the soft start capacitor through a MOSFET
switch. The chip remains in this state until the shutdown pin
has been pulled to a logic low and then released. The UVP
function is masked only during the first charging of the soft
start capacitor, when voltage is first applied to the V
pin. In
contrast, the LM2737 is designed to continue operating dur-
ing UVP or OVP conditions, and to resume normal operation
once the fault condition is cleared. As with the LM2727, the
powergood flag goes low during this time, giving a logic-level
warning signal.
SHUT DOWN
If the shutdown pin SD is pulled low, the LM2727/37 dis-
charges the soft start capacitor through a MOSFET switch.
The high side switch is turned off and the low side switch is
turned on. The LM2727/37 remains in this state until SD is
released.
20049402
FIGURE 1. BOOTV Supplied by Charge Pump
L
www.national.com
10
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
SLF12565T-4R2N5R5 N-Channel FET Synchronous Buck Regulator Controller for Low Output Voltages
SLP-4117E-51 φ3.1mm Yellow Contact Type LED Lamp(直徑3.1mm黃色接觸型LED)
SM1605C TVSarray Series
SM1615 TVSarray Series
SM1615C TVSarray Series
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
SLF12565T-470M2R4-H 功能描述:固定電感器 47uH 2.4A RoHS:否 制造商:AVX 電感:10 uH 容差:20 % 最大直流電流:1 A 最大直流電阻:0.075 Ohms 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 85 C 自諧振頻率:38 MHz Q 最小值:40 尺寸:4.45 mm W x 6.6 mm L x 2.92 mm H 屏蔽:Shielded 端接類型:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:6.6 mm x 4.45 mm
SLF12565T470M2R4PF 制造商:TDK 功能描述:
SLF12565T-470M2R4-PF 功能描述:固定電感器 SMD 47uH 2.4amps RoHS:否 制造商:AVX 電感:10 uH 容差:20 % 最大直流電流:1 A 最大直流電阻:0.075 Ohms 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 85 C 自諧振頻率:38 MHz Q 最小值:40 尺寸:4.45 mm W x 6.6 mm L x 2.92 mm H 屏蔽:Shielded 端接類型:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:6.6 mm x 4.45 mm
SLF12565T-470M2R4-Z 制造商:TDK 功能描述:
SLF12565T-471MR70-H 功能描述:470μH Shielded Wirewound Inductor 750mA 924 mOhm Max Nonstandard 制造商:tdk corporation 系列:SLF-H 包裝:剪切帶(CT) 零件狀態(tài):有效 類型:繞線 材料 - 磁芯:鐵氧體 電感:470μH 容差:±20% 額定電流:750mA 電流 - 飽和值:700mA 屏蔽:屏蔽 DC 電阻(DCR):924 毫歐最大 不同頻率時(shí)的 Q 值:- 頻率 - 自諧振:- 等級:AEC-Q200 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 125°C 頻率 - 測試:1kHz 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:非標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 大小/尺寸:0.492" 長 x 0.492" 寬(12.50mm x 12.50mm) 高度 - 安裝(最大值):0.270"(6.85mm) 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:1