參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): TDA9873H
廠商: NXP SEMICONDUCTORS
元件分類: 消費(fèi)家電
英文描述: Multistandard dual carrier stereo sound decoder
中文描述: SPECIALTY CONSUMER CIRCUIT, PQFP44
封裝: 14 X 14 MM, 2.20 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, SOT205-1, QFP-44
文件頁數(shù): 7/40頁
文件大?。?/td> 197K
代理商: TDA9873H
2000 Apr 04
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Multistandard dual carrier stereo sound decoder
TDA9873H
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FM demodulators
The FM demodulators are Narrow-Band Phase-Locked
Loops (NBPLLs) with external loop filters, to provide the
required selectivity. To achieve good selectivity, linear
Phase Detectors (PDs) and constant input levels are
required. The intercarrier signal from the input terminal is
fed via high-pass filters and gain controlled amplifiers to
the phase detectors. A carrier cancellation circuit placed
before the amplifier for the second PLL is used to reduce
the first sound carrier. The PD output signals control the
integrated relaxation oscillators via the loop filters.
The frequency range is approximately 4 to 7 MHz. As a
result of locking, the oscillator frequency tracks with the
modulation of the input signal and the oscillator control
voltages are superimposed by the AF voltages. Using this
method, the FM-PLLs operate as FM demodulators.
The AF voltages are present at the loop filters and fed via
buffers with 0 dB gain to the audio amplifiers.
The supported standards and their characteristics are
given in Table 1.
Digital acquisition help
A narrow-band PLL requires a measure to lock to the
wanted input signal. Each relaxation oscillator of the three
integrated PLLs (first and second sound carriers and pilot
carrier) has a wide frequency range. To guarantee correct
locking of the PLL with respect to the catching range, the
digital acquisition help provides individual control until the
VCO frequency is within the standard and PLL dependent
lock-inwindow,relatedtothestandarddependentcarriers.
It ensures that the oscillator frequency of the FM-PLL is
within
±
225 kHz of the sound carrier to be demodulated.
The pilot carrier frequency window is
±
150 Hz.
The working principal of the digital acquisition help is as
follows. The VCOs are connected, one at a time, to a
down-counter. The counter start value is standard
dependent and predefined for each of the three PLLs.
After a given counting time the stop value of the
down-counter is probed.
If the stop value is lower (higher) than the expected value
range,theVCOfrequencyishigher(lower)thanthelock-in
window. A negative (positive) control current is injected
into the loop filter for a short time, thereby decreasing
(increasing) the VCO frequency by a proportional value.
If the stop value meets the expected value range, the VCO
frequency is within the defined lock-in window and no
control current is injected into the loop filter.
In an endless circle the VCO of the next PLL will be
connected to the down-counter and the described
procedure starts again.
The whole tracing as well as the counting time itself is
derived from the external frequency reference. The cycle
time is 256
μ
s.
Auto mute
If a sound carrier is missed, acquisition pulses are
generated when the NBPLL frequency leaves the window
edges. To avoid noise at the audio output, an I
2
C-bus
switchable mute-enable stage is built in. If auto mute is
enabled via the I
2
C-bus, the circuit mutes immediately
after the first acquisition pulse. If a sound carrier occurs
(no further acquisition pulses), the mute stage
automatically returns to active mode after 40 ms.
If the first sound carrier is not present, the second audio
channel will also be muted.
Audio preamplifier
The AF preamplifiers are operational amplifiers with
internal feedback, high gain and high common mode
rejection. The AF voltages from the PLL demodulators
(small output signals) are amplified by approximately
34 dB. Using a DC operating point control circuit, the
AF amplifiers are decoupled from the PLL DC voltage.
The amplified AF signals are available at the output
terminals and fed via external decoupling capacitors to the
stereo decoder input terminals.
Stereo decoder
The input circuit incorporates a soft-mute stage which is
controlled by the FM-PLL acquisition circuit. The auto
mute function can be disabled via the I
2
C-bus.
The AF output voltage is 500 mV (RMS) for 54%
modulation, clipping therefore may occur at high
over-modulation. If more headroom is required the input
signal can be attenuated by 6 dB via the I
2
C-bus.
A stereo adjustment (see Fig.6) is incorporated to correct
theFM demodulatoroutputvoltagespread(see Table 19).
If no I
2
C-bus adjustment is required (potentiometer
adjustment or no adjustment) the default value should be
0 dB for B/G, M and D/K (2) standard. For the standards
D/K (1) and D/K (3) the second sound carrier frequency is
below the first sound carrier which results in a lower
AF output level for the second sound carrier. In this state,
a gain of +0.1 dB for D/K (1) and +0.2 dB for D/K (3) is
preferred.
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
TDA9873HS Multistandard dual carrier stereo sound decoder
TDA9874AH Digital TV sound demodulator/decoder
TDA9874APS Digital TV sound demodulator/decoder
TDCS6440G SONET/SDH 40 Gbits/s Cross Connect( SONET/SDH 40G位/秒交叉連接器件)
TDK5100F 434 MHz ASK/FSK Transmitter in 10-pin Package
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
TDA9873HS 制造商:PHILIPS 制造商全稱:NXP Semiconductors 功能描述:Multistandard dual carrier stereo sound decoder
TDA9874A 制造商:PHILIPS 制造商全稱:NXP Semiconductors 功能描述:Digital TV sound demodulator/decoder
TDA9874AH 制造商:PHILIPS 制造商全稱:NXP Semiconductors 功能描述:Digital TV sound demodulator/decoder
TDA9874AH/V2,557 功能描述:音頻放大器 DIGITAL STEREO DECODER VCR RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產(chǎn)品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel
TDA9874AHB 功能描述:音頻放大器 DIGITAL STEREO DECODER VCR RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產(chǎn)品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel