參數(shù)資料
型號: TK5552
廠商: Atmel Corp.
英文描述: Read/Write Transponder
中文描述: 讀/寫轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)
文件頁數(shù): 7/22頁
文件大小: 326K
代理商: TK5552
7
TK5552
4698A–RFID–04/03
Downlink Data Decoding
The time between two detected gaps is used to encode the information. As soon as a
gap is detected, a counter starts counting the number of field clock cycles until the next
gap is detected. Depending on how many field clocks elapse, the data is regarded as 0
or 1. The required number of field clocks is shown in Figure 10. A valid 0 is assumed if
the number of counted clock periods is between 16 and 32, for a valid 1 it is 48 or 64,
respectively. If the data transmission was correct, programming is started and the writ-
ten block is cycling its data back to the base station until POR.
Figure 10.
Downlink Data Decoding Scheme
Behavior of the Real
Device
The TK5552 detects a gap if the voltage across the coils decreases below the threshold
value of an internal MOS transistor. Until then, the clock pulses are counted. The num-
ber given for a valid '0' or '1' (see Figure 10) refers to the actual clock pulses counted by
the device. There are, however, always more clock pulses being counted than applied
by the base station. The reason for this is that an RF field cannot be switched off imme-
diately. The coil voltage decreases exponentially. Even if the RF field coming from the
base station is switched off, it takes some time until the voltage across the coils reaches
the threshold value of an internal MOS transistor and the device detects the gap.
Referring to Figure 11, the device uses t
0 internal
and t
1 internal
. The exact values for t
0
and
t
1
are depend on the application (e.g., field strength, etc.)
Typical time frames are:
t
0
= 70 μs to 150 μs
t
1
= 300 μs to 400 μs
t
gap
= 180 μs to 400 μs
Antennas with a high Q-factor require longer times for t
gap
and shorter time values for t
0
and t
1
.
Figure 11.
Ideal and Real Behavior of Signals
1
16
32
Field clock cycles
48
64
Fail
0
Fail
1
Downlink done
Downlink data decoder
1
0
1
t
1
t
gap
t
0
Gap detect
1
t
1
Gap detect
Ideal behavior
RF level decreases to zero immediately
Real behavior
RF level decreases exponentially
Coil
voltage
Coil
voltage
1
0
t
gap
t
0
t
1 internal
t
0 internal
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