參數(shù)資料
型號: TPA0172PWPR
廠商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分類: 音頻控制
英文描述: 2 CHANNEL(S), VOLUME CONTROL CIRCUIT, PDSO24
封裝: GREEN, PLASTIC, HTSSOP-24
文件頁數(shù): 14/36頁
文件大小: 885K
代理商: TPA0172PWPR
TPA0172
2W STEREO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH I2C BUS
SLOS327C AUGUST 2000 REVISED MAY 2001
21
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
crest factor and thermal considerations (continued)
Table 4. TPA0172 Power Rating, 5-V, 8-
Stereo
PEAK OUTPUT POWER
AVERAGE OUTPUT POWER
POWER DISSIPATION
(W/Channel)
MAXIMUM AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
2.5 W
1250 mW (3-dB crest factor)
0.55
100
°C
2.5 W
1000 mW (4-dB crest factor)
0.62
94
°C
2.5 W
500 mW (7-dB crest factor)
0.59
97
°C
2.5 W
250 mW (10-dB crest factor)
0.53
102
°C
The maximum dissipated power (PD(max)) is reached at a much lower output power level for an 8- load than
for a 3-
load. As a result, use equation 11 for calculating PD(max) for an 8- application.
P
D(max) +
2V2
DD
p2R
L
(11)
However, in the case of a 3-
load, the PD(max) occurs at a point well above the normal operating power level.
The amplifier may therefore be operated at a higher ambient temperature than required by the PD(max) formula
for a 3-
load.
The maximum ambient temperature depends on the heat sinking ability of the PCB system. The derating factor
for the PWP package is shown in the dissipation rating table. To convert this to
ΘJA use equation 12.
Θ
JA +
1
Derating Factor
+
1
0.022
+ 45°C W
(12)
To calculate maximum ambient temperatures, first consider that the numbers from the dissipation graphs are
per channel so the dissipated power needs to be doubled for two channel operation. Given the maximum
allowable junction temperature
JA) and the total internal dissipation, the maximum ambient temperature can
be calculated using equation 13. The maximum recommended junction temperature for the TPA0172 is 150
°C.
The internal dissipation figures are taken from the power dissipation vs output power graphs.
T
A Max + TJ Max * ΘJA PD
+ 150 * 45(0.6
2)
+ 96°C (15-dB crest factor)
(13)
NOTE:
Internal dissipation of 0.6 W is estimated for a 2-W system with 15-dB crest factor per channel.
Tables 3 and 4 show that for some applications no airflow is required to keep junction temperatures in the
specified range. The TPA0172 is designed with thermal protection that turns the device off when the junction
temperature surpasses 150
°C to prevent damage to the IC. Tables 3 and 4 were calculated for maximum
listening volume without distortion. When the output level is reduced, the numbers in the table change
significantly. Also, using 8-
speakers significantly increases the thermal performance by increasing amplifier
efficiency.
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