參數(shù)資料
型號: TPA4860DG4
廠商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分類: 音頻/視頻放大
英文描述: 1.1 W, 1 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO16
封裝: GREEN, PLASTIC, MS-012AC, SOIC-16
文件頁數(shù): 8/27頁
文件大?。?/td> 632K
代理商: TPA4860DG4
www.ti.com
V
L(RMS) +
V
P
2
I
DD(RMS) +
2V
P
p
R
L
P
SUP + VDD IDD(RMS) +
V
DD 2VP
p
R
L
Efficiency +
P
L
P
SUP
P
L +
V
L(RMS)
2
R
L
+
Vp
2
2R
L
Where:
(3)
Efficiency of a BTL configuration
+
p
V
P
2V
DD
+
p
P
LRL
2
1 2
2V
DD
(4)
TPA4860
SLOS164B – SEPTEMBER 1996 – REVISED JUNE 2004
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)
Table 1 employs Equation 4 to calculate efficiencies for four different output power levels. Note that the efficiency
of the amplifier is quite low for lower power levels and rises sharply as power to the load is increased, resulting in
a nearly flat internal power dissipation over the normal operating range. Note that the internal dissipation at full
output power is less than in the half power range. Calculating the efficiency for a specific system is the key to
proper power supply design. For a stereo 1-W audio system with 8-
loads and a 5-V supply, the maximum draw
on the power supply is almost 3.25 W.
Table 1. Efficiency vs Output Power in 5-V 8-
BTL Systems
PEAK-TO-PEAK
INTERNAL
OUTPUT POWER
EFFICIENCY
VOLTAGE
DISSIPATION
(W)
(%)
(V)
(W)
0.25
31.4
2.00
0.55
0.50
44.4
2.83
0.62
1.00
62.8
4.00
0.59
1.25
70.2
4.47(1)
0.53
(1)
High peak voltages cause the THD to increase.
A final point to remember about linear amplifiers whether they are SE or BTL configured is how to manipulate the
terms in the efficiency equation to utmost advantage when possible. Note that in Equation 4, VDD is in the
denominator. This indicates that as VDD goes down, efficiency goes up.
For example, if the 5-V supply is replaced with a 10-V supply (TPA4860 has a maximum recommended VDD of
5.5 V) in the calculations of Table 1, then efficiency at 1 W would fall to 31% and internal power dissipation
would rise to 2.18 W from 0.59 W at 5 V. Then, for a stereo 1-W system from a 10-V supply, the maximum draw
would be almost 6.5 W. Choose the correct supply voltage and speaker impedance for the application.
16
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