參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): TS80C51RD2-MIA
廠商: Atmel
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 25/84頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC MCU 8BIT 768BYTE 40MHZ 40-DIP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 216
系列: 80C
核心處理器: 8051
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 40/20MHz
連通性: UART/USART
外圍設(shè)備: POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 32
程序存儲(chǔ)器類(lèi)型: ROMless
RAM 容量: 768 x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
振蕩器型: 內(nèi)部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 40-DIP(0.600",15.24mm)
包裝: 管件
2007-2012 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS70292G-page 33
dsPIC33FJ32GP302/304, dsPIC33FJ64GPX02/X04, AND dsPIC33FJ128GPX02/X04
The Overflow and Saturation Status bits can
optionally be viewed in the STATUS Register (SR) as
the logical OR of OA and OB (in bit OAB) and the
logical OR of SA and SB (in bit SAB). Programmers
can check one bit in the STATUS register to
determine if either accumulator has overflowed, or
one bit to determine if either accumulator has
saturated. This is useful for complex number
arithmetic, which typically uses both accumulators.
The device supports three Saturation and Overflow
modes:
Bit 39 Overflow and Saturation:
When bit 39 overflow and saturation occurs, the
saturation logic loads the maximally positive 9.31
(0x7FFFFFFFFF) or maximally negative 9.31 value
(0x8000000000) into the target accumulator. The
SA or SB bit is set and remains set until cleared by
the user application. This condition is referred to as
‘super saturation’ and provides protection against
erroneous data or unexpected algorithm problems
(such as gain calculations).
Bit 31 Overflow and Saturation:
When bit 31 overflow and saturation occurs, the
saturation logic then loads the maximally positive
1.31 value (0x007FFFFFFF) or maximally nega-
tive 1.31 value (0x0080000000) into the target
accumulator. The SA or SB bit is set and remains
set until cleared by the user application. When
this Saturation mode is in effect, the guard bits are
not used, so the OA, OB or OAB bits are never
set.
Bit 39 Catastrophic Overflow:
The bit 39 Overflow Status bit from the adder is
used to set the SA or SB bit, which remains set
until cleared by the user application. No saturation
operation is performed, and the accumulator is
allowed to overflow, destroying its sign. If the
COVTE bit in the INTCON1 register is set, a
catastrophic overflow can initiate a trap exception.
3.8.3
ACCUMULATOR ‘WRITE BACK’
The MAC class of instructions (with the exception of
MPY, MPY.N, ED and EDAC) can optionally write a
rounded version of the high word (bits 31 through 16)
of the accumulator that is not targeted by the instruction
into data space memory. The write is performed across
the X bus into combined X and Y address space. The
following addressing modes are supported:
W13, Register Direct:
The rounded contents of the non-target
accumulator are written into W13 as a
1.15 fraction.
[W13] + = 2, Register Indirect with Post-Increment:
The rounded contents of the non-target accumu-
lator are written into the address pointed to by
W13 as a 1.15 fraction. W13 is then incremented
by 2 (for a word write).
3.8.3.1
Round Logic
The round logic is a combinational block that performs
a conventional (biased) or convergent (unbiased)
round function during an accumulator write (store). The
Round mode is determined by the state of the RND bit
in the CORCON register. It generates a 16-bit, 1.15
data value that is passed to the data space write
saturation logic. If rounding is not indicated by the
instruction, a truncated 1.15 data value is stored and
the least significant word is simply discarded.
Conventional rounding zero-extends bit 15 of the accu-
mulator and adds it to the ACCxH word (bits 16 through
31 of the accumulator).
If the ACCxL word (bits 0 through 15 of the accu-
mulator) is between 0x8000 and 0xFFFF (0x8000
included), ACCxH is incremented.
If ACCxL is between 0x0000 and 0x7FFF, ACCxH
is left unchanged.
A consequence of this algorithm is that over a succes-
sion of random rounding operations, the value tends to
be biased slightly positive.
Convergent (or unbiased) rounding operates in the
same manner as conventional rounding, except when
ACCxL equals 0x8000. In this case, the Least
Significant bit (bit 16 of the accumulator) of ACCxH is
examined:
If it is ‘1’, ACCxH is incremented.
If it is ‘0’, ACCxH is not modified.
Assuming that bit 16 is effectively random in nature,
this scheme removes any rounding bias that may
accumulate.
The SAC and SAC.R instructions store either a
truncated (SAC), or rounded (SAC.R) version of the
contents of the target accumulator to data memory via
the X
bus, subject to data
saturation
(see
the MAC class of instructions, the accumulator write-
back operation functions in the same manner,
addressing combined MCU (X and Y) data space
though the X bus. For this class of instructions, the data
is always subject to rounding.
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
PIC18F47J13-I/ML IC PIC MCU 128KB FLASH 44QFN
TS87C51RB2-MCA IC MCU 8BIT 16K OTP 40MHZ 40-DIP
PIC16C72A-20/SP IC MCU OTP 2KX14 A/D PWM 28DIP
PIC24FJ128GA006-I/MR MCU 128KB FLASH 8KB RAM 64-QFN
PIC18LF65K80-I/MR MCU PIC ECAN 32KB FLASH 64QFN
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
TS80C51RD2-MIAD 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:8-Bit Microcontroller
TS80C51RD2-MIB 功能描述:IC MCU 8BIT 768BYTE 40MHZ 44PLCC RoHS:否 類(lèi)別:集成電路 (IC) >> 嵌入式 - 微控制器, 系列:80C 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:1,500 系列:AVR® ATtiny 核心處理器:AVR 芯體尺寸:8-位 速度:16MHz 連通性:I²C,LIN,SPI,UART/USART,USI 外圍設(shè)備:欠壓檢測(cè)/復(fù)位,POR,PWM,溫度傳感器,WDT 輸入/輸出數(shù):16 程序存儲(chǔ)器容量:8KB(4K x 16) 程序存儲(chǔ)器類(lèi)型:閃存 EEPROM 大小:512 x 8 RAM 容量:512 x 8 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd):2.7 V ~ 5.5 V 數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器:A/D 11x10b 振蕩器型:內(nèi)部 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 125°C 封裝/外殼:20-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 寬) 包裝:帶卷 (TR)
TS80C51RD2-MIBB 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:8-Bit Microcontroller
TS80C51RD2-MIBD 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:8-Bit Microcontroller
TS80C51RD2-MIBR 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:8-Bit Microcontroller