參數(shù)資料
型號: TSL2550D
廠商: TAOS Inc.
英文描述: AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR WITH SMBus INTERFACE
中文描述: 常溫與SMBus接口光傳感器
文件頁數(shù): 7/20頁
文件大小: 280K
代理商: TSL2550D
TSL2550
AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR
WITH SMBus INTERFACE
TAOS029L
OCTOBER 2007
7
The
LUMENOLOGY
Company
Copyright 2007, TAOS Inc.
www.taosinc.com
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
Analog-to-Digital Converter
The TSL2550 contains an integrating analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that integrates a photodiode current.
First it integrates channel 0 photodiode current and then it integrates channel 1 photodiode current. At the end
of the conversion cycle for each channel, the conversion result is transferred to the appropriate channel 0 or
channel 1 ADC register. The transfer is double-buffered to ensure that invalid data is not read during the transfer.
After the data is transferred, the TSL2550 automatically begins the next conversion cycle. A VALID bit is used
to indicate that data has been written to the ADC register after ADC is enabled.
Interface to the ADC and control of other device functions is accomplished using the standard 2-wire System
Management Bus (SMBus) interface. Both versions 1.1 and 2.0 of the SMBus are supported.
The ADC has two operating modes:
standard
and
extended
. In standard mode, the integration time is 400 mS
for each channel or 800 mS for both channel 0 and channel 1. Extended mode shortens the integration time
by a factor of five with a corresponding decrease in responsivity of 5
×
. The extended range allows the device
to operate at higher light levels, extending the overall dynamic range by a factor of five.
Digital Interface
The TSL2550 contains an 8-bit command register that can be written and read via the SMBus. The command
register controls the overall operation of the device. There are two read-only registers that contain the latest
converted value of each of the two ADC channels. The SMBus slave address is hardwired internally as 0111001
(MSB to LSB, A6 to A0).
Both the
send byte protocol
and the
receive byte protocol
are implemented in the TSL2550. The send byte
protocol allows single bytes of data to be written to the device (see Figure 6). The written byte is called the
COMMAND byte. The receive byte protocol allows single bytes of data to be read from the device (see Figure
7). The receive data can be either the previously written COMMAND byte or the data from one of the ADC
channels. In Figure 6 and Figure 7, the clear area represents data sent by the host and the shaded area
represents data returned by the ambient light sensor or slave device.
WR
7
Data Byte
Slave Address
S
1
A
P
A
8
1
1
1
1
S = Start Condition P = Stop Condition Shaded = Slave Transmission
Figure 6. Send Byte Protocol
RD
7
Data Byte
Slave Address
S
1
A
P
A
8
1
1
1
1
S = Start Condition P = Stop Condition Shaded = Slave Transmission
Figure 7. Receive Byte Protocol
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