參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): UPD754264GS
廠商: NEC Corp.
英文描述: 4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLERS
中文描述: 4位單晶片微控制器
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 11/68頁(yè)
文件大小: 318K
代理商: UPD754264GS
11
μ
PD754264
4. SWITCHING FUNCTION BETWEEN Mk I MODE AND Mk II MODE
4.1 Difference between Mk I and Mk II Modes
The
μ
PD754264 75XL CPU has the following two modes: Mk I and Mk II, either of which can be selected. The
mode can be switched by the bit 3 of the Stack Bank Select register (SBS).
Mk I mode:
Instructions are compatible with the 75X Series. Can be used in the 75XL CPU with a ROM
capacity of up to 16 Kbytes.
Incompatible with 75X Series. Can be used in all the 75XL CPU’s including those products
whose ROM capacity is more than 16 Kbytes.
Mk II mode:
Table 4-1. Differences between Mk I Mode and Mk II Mode
Mk I Mode
Mk II Mode
Number of stack bytes
for subroutine instructions
2 bytes
3 bytes
BRA !addr1 instruction
CALLA !addr1 instruction
Not available
Available
CALL !addr instruction
3 machine cycles
4 machine cycles
CALLF !faddr instruction
2 machine cycles
3 machine cycles
Caution
The Mk II mode supports a program area exceeding 16 Kbytes for the 75X and 75XL Series.
Therefore, this mode is effective for enhancing software compatibility with products that have a
program area of more than 16 Kbytes.
With regard to the number of stack bytes during execution of subroutine call instructions, the usable
area increases by 1 byte per stack compared to the Mk I mode when the Mk II mode is selected.
However, when the CALL !addr and CALLF !faddr instructions are used, the machine cycle becomes
longer by 1 machine cycle. Therefore, if more emphasis is placed on RAM use efficiency and
processing performance than on software compatibility, the Mk I mode should be used.
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