參數資料
型號: AT89C51AC3-RLTIM
廠商: Atmel
文件頁數: 122/140頁
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC 8051 MCU FLASH 64K 44VQFP
標準包裝: 160
系列: 89C
核心處理器: 8051
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 60MHz
連通性: UART/USART
外圍設備: POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數: 36
程序存儲器容量: 64KB(64K x 8)
程序存儲器類型: 閃存
EEPROM 大?。?/td> 2K x 8
RAM 容量: 2.25K x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 3 V ~ 5.5 V
數據轉換器: A/D 8x10b
振蕩器型: 外部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 44-LQFP
包裝: 托盤
dsPIC33FJXXXGPX06/X08/X10
DS70286C-page 80
2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
TABLE 6-3:
RESET DELAY TIMES FOR VARIOUS DEVICE RESETS
6.2.1
POR AND LONG OSCILLATOR
START-UP TIMES
The oscillator start-up circuitry and its associated delay
timers are not linked to the device Reset delays that
occur at power-up. Some crystal circuits (especially
low-frequency crystals) have a relatively long start-up
time. Therefore, one or more of the following conditions
is possible after SYSRST is released:
The oscillator circuit has not begun to oscillate.
The Oscillator Start-up Timer has not expired (if a
crystal oscillator is used).
The PLL has not achieved a lock (if PLL is used).
The device will not begin to execute code until a valid
clock source has been released to the system.
Therefore, the oscillator and PLL start-up delays must
be considered when the Reset delay time must be
known.
6.2.2
FAIL-SAFE CLOCK MONITOR
(FSCM) AND DEVICE RESETS
If the FSCM is enabled, it begins to monitor the system
clock source when SYSRST is released. If a valid clock
source is not available at this time, the device
automatically switches to the FRC oscillator and the
user can switch to the desired crystal oscillator in the
Trap Service Routine.
6.2.2.1
FSCM Delay for Crystal and PLL
Clock Sources
When the system clock source is provided by a crystal
oscillator and/or the PLL, a small delay, TFSCM, is auto-
matically inserted after the POR and PWRT delay
times. The FSCM does not begin to monitor the system
clock source until this delay expires. The FSCM delay
time is nominally 500
μs and provides additional time
for the oscillator and/or PLL to stabilize. In most cases,
the FSCM delay prevents an oscillator failure trap at a
device Reset when the PWRT is disabled.
6.3
Special Function Register Reset
States
Most of the Special Function Registers (SFRs) associ-
ated with the CPU and peripherals are reset to a
particular value at a device Reset. The SFRs are
grouped by their peripheral or CPU function and their
Reset values are specified in each section of this manual.
The Reset value for each SFR does not depend on the
type of Reset, with the exception of two registers. The
Reset value for the Reset Control register, RCON,
depends on the type of device Reset. The Reset value
for the Oscillator Control register, OSCCON, depends
on the type of Reset and the programmed values of the
oscillator Configuration bits in the FOSC Configuration
register.
Reset Type
Clock Source
SYSRST Delay
System Clock
Delay
FSCM
Delay
Notes
POR
EC, FRC, LPRC
TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST
——
1, 2, 3
ECPLL, FRCPLL
TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST
TLOCK
TFSCM
1, 2, 3, 5, 6
XT, HS, SOSC
TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST
TOST
TFSCM
1, 2, 3, 4, 6
XTPLL, HSPLL
TPOR + TSTARTUP + TRST
TOST + TLOCK
TFSCM
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
BOR
EC, FRC, LPRC
TSTARTUP + TRST
——
3
ECPLL, FRCPLL
TSTARTUP + TRST
TLOCK
TFSCM
3, 5, 6
XT, HS, SOSC
TSTARTUP + TRST
TOST
TFSCM
3, 4, 6
XTPLL, HSPLL
TSTARTUP + TRST
TOST + TLOCK
TFSCM
3, 4, 5, 6
MCLR
Any Clock
TRST
——
3
WDT
Any Clock
TRST
——
3
Software
Any Clock
TRST
——
3
Illegal Opcode
Any Clock
TRST
——
3
Uninitialized W
Any Clock
TRST
——
3
Trap Conflict
Any Clock
TRST
——
3
Note 1: TPOR = Power-on Reset delay (10
μs nominal).
2: TSTARTUP = Conditional POR delay of 20
μs nominal (if on-chip regulator is enabled) or 64 ms nominal
Power-up Timer delay (if regulator is disabled). TSTARTUP is also applied to all returns from powered-down
states, including waking from Sleep mode, only if the regulator is enabled.
3: TRST = Internal state Reset time (20
μs nominal).
4: TOST = Oscillator Start-up Timer. A 10-bit counter counts 1024 oscillator periods before releasing the
oscillator clock to the system.
5: TLOCK = PLL lock time (20
μs nominal).
6: TFSCM = Fail-Safe Clock Monitor delay (100
μs nominal).
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