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| 型號(hào)： | ATMEGA164A-MCHR |
| 廠商： | Atmel |
| 文件頁(yè)數(shù)： | 94/160頁(yè) |
| 文件大小： | 0K |
| 描述： | IC MCU AVR 16K 20MHZ 44QFN |
| 產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊： | megaAVR Introduction |
| 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝： | 1 |
| 系列： | AVR® ATmega |
| 核心處理器： | AVR |
| 芯體尺寸： | 8-位 |
| 速度： | 20MHz |
| 連通性： | I²C，SPI，UART/USART |
| 外圍設(shè)備： | 欠壓檢測(cè)/復(fù)位，POR，PWM，WDT |
| 輸入/輸出數(shù)： | 32 |
| 程序存儲(chǔ)器容量： | 16KB（8K x 16） |
| 程序存儲(chǔ)器類型： | 閃存 |
| EEPROM 大?。?/td> | 512 x 8 |
| RAM 容量： | 1K x 8 |
| 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd)： | 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V |
| 數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器： | A/D 8x10b |
| 振蕩器型： | 內(nèi)部 |
| 工作溫度： | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| 封裝/外殼： | 44-VQFN 裸露焊盤 |
| 包裝： | 剪切帶 (CT) |
| 其它名稱： | ATMEGA164A-MCHRCT |
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39
8272E–AVR–04/2013
ATmega164A/PA/324A/PA/644A/PA/1284/P
9.9
Timer/Counter Oscillator
Atmel ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P uses the same type of crys-
tal oscillator for Low-frequency Crystal Oscillator and Timer/Counter Oscillator. See ”Low
Frequency Crystal Oscillator” on page 35 for details on the oscillator and crystal requirements.
The device can operate its Timer/Counter2 from an external 32.768kHz watch crystal or a exter-
nal clock source. See ”Clock source connections” on page 32 for details.
Applying an external clock source to TOSC1 can be done if EXTCLK in the ASSR Register is
written to logic one. See ”The Output Compare Register B contains an 8-bit value that is contin-
description on selecting external clock as input instead of a 32.768kHz watch crystal.
9.10
Clock Output Buffer
The device can output the system clock on the CLKO pin. To enable the output, the CKOUT
Fuse has to be programmed. This mode is suitable when the chip clock is used to drive other cir-
cuits on the system. The clock also will be output during reset, and the normal operation of I/O
pin will be overridden when the fuse is programmed. Any clock source, including the internal RC
Oscillator, can be selected when the clock is output on CLKO. If the System Clock Prescaler is
used, it is the divided system clock that is output.
9.11
System Clock Prescaler
The ATmega164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P has a system clock prescaler,
and the system clock can be divided by setting the ”CLKPR – Clock Prescale Register” on page
40. This feature can be used to decrease the system clock frequency and the power consump-
tion when the requirement for processing power is low. This can be used with all clock source
options, and it will affect the clock frequency of the CPU and all synchronous peripherals. clk
I/O,
clk
When switching between prescaler settings, the System Clock Prescaler ensures that no
glitches occurs in the clock system. It also ensures that no intermediate frequency is higher than
neither the clock frequency corresponding to the previous setting, nor the clock frequency corre-
sponding to the new setting.
The ripple counter that implements the prescaler runs at the frequency of the undivided clock,
which may be faster than the CPU's clock frequency. Hence, it is not possible to determine the
state of the prescaler - even if it were readable, and the exact time it takes to switch from one
clock division to the other cannot be exactly predicted. From the time the CLKPS values are writ-
ten, it takes between T1 + T2 and T1 + 2 × T2 before the new clock frequency is active. In this
interval, 2 active clock edges are produced. Here, T1 is the previous clock period, and T2 is the
period corresponding to the new prescaler setting.
To avoid unintentional changes of clock frequency, a special write procedure must be followed
to change the CLKPS bits:
1.
Write the Clock Prescaler Change Enable (CLKPCE) bit to one and all other bits in
CLKPR to zero.
2.
Within four cycles, write the desired value to CLKPS while writing a zero to CLKPCE.
Interrupts must be disabled when changing prescaler setting to make sure the write procedure is
not interrupted.
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| ATMEGA164A-MU | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 16KB FL 512B EE 1KB SRAM-20 MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
| ATMEGA164A-MUR | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 16KB FL 512B EE 1KB SRAM-20 MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
| ATMEGA164A-PU | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU AVR 16KB FL 512B EE 1KB SRAM-20 MHz RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
| ATMEGA164P | 制造商:ATMEL 制造商全稱:ATMEL Corporation 功能描述:8-bit Microcontroller with 16/32/64K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash |
| ATMEGA164P_07 | 制造商:ATMEL 制造商全稱:ATMEL Corporation 功能描述:8-bit Microcontroller with 16/32/64K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash |
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