參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): DAC7821IRGPT
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
英文描述: 12-Bit, Parallel Input, Multiplying Digital-to-Analog Converter
中文描述: 12位,并行輸入,乘法數(shù)字到模擬轉(zhuǎn)換器
文件頁數(shù): 11/18頁
文件大?。?/td> 1597K
代理商: DAC7821IRGPT
www.ti.com
THEORY OF OPERATION
R
R
R
R
2R
2R
2R
2R
2R
DB0
(LSB)
DB9
DB10
DB11
(MSB)
I
1
OUT
R
FB
V
REF
I
2
OUT
V
OUT
V
REF
CODE
4096
(1)
OPA277
DAC7821
15V
V+
V
-
-
15V
GND
I
1
OUT
R
FB
V
REF
V
DD
V
DD
V
OUT
I
2
OUT
DAC7821
SBAS365A–OCTOBER 2005–REVISED FEBRUARY 2006
The DAC7821 is a single channel current output, 12-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The architecture,
illustrated in
Figure 25
, is an R-2R ladder configuration with the three MSBs segmented. Each 2R leg of the
ladder is either switched to I
OUT
1 or the I
OUT
2 terminal. The I
OUT
1 terminal of the DAC is held at a virtual GND
potential by the use of an external I/V converter op amp. The R-2R ladder is connected to an external reference
input V
REF
that determines the DAC full-scale current. The R-2R ladder presents a code-independent load
impedance to the external reference of 10 k
±
20%. The external reference voltage can vary over a range of
–15 V to +15 V, thus providing bipolar I
current operation. By using an external I/V converter and the
DAC7821 R
FB
resistor, output voltage ranges of –V
REF
to V
REF
can be generated.
Figure 25. Equivalent R-2R DAC Circuit
When using an external I/V converter and the DAC7821 R
FB
resistor, the DAC output voltage is given by
Equation 1
:
Each DAC code determines the 2R leg switch position to either GND or I
OUT
. Because the DAC output
impedance as seen looking into the I
OUT
1 terminal changes versus code, the external I/V converter noise gain
will also change. Because of this, the external I/V converter op amp must have a sufficiently low offset voltage
such that the amplifier offset is not modulated by the DAC I
OUT
1 terminal impedance change. External op amps
with large offset voltages can produce INL errors in the transfer function of the DAC7821 as a result of offset
modulation versus DAC code.
For best linearity performance of the DAC7821, an op amp with a low input offset voltage (OPA277) is
recommended (see
Figure 26
). This circuit allows V
REF
swinging from –10 V to +10 V.
Figure 26. Voltage Output Configuration
11
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