參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): INA156
元件分類: 測量放大器
英文描述: Single Supply, Rail-to-Rail, Low Cost Instrumentation Amplifier
中文描述: 單電源,軌至軌,低成本儀表放大器
文件頁數(shù): 9/10頁
文件大?。?/td> 114K
代理商: INA156
9
INA156
SETTING THE GAIN
Gain of 10 is achieved simply by leaving the two gain pins
(1 and 8) open. Gain of 50 is achieved by connecting the
gain pins together directly. In the G = 10 configuration, the
gain error is less than 0.4%. In the G = 50 configuration, the
gain error is less than 0.8%.
Gain can be set to any value between 10 and 50 by connect-
ing a resistor R
G
between the gain pins according to the
following equation:
10 + 400k
/(10k
+ R
G
)
(1)
This is demonstrated in Figure 1 and is shown with the com-
monly used gains and resistor R
G
values. However, because the
absolute value of internal resistors is not guaranteed, using the
INA156 in this configuration will increase the gain error and
gain drift with temperature, as shown in Figure 3.
FIGURE 3. Typical Gain Error and Gain Error Drift with
External Resistor.
OFFSET TRIMMING
Offset voltage can be adjusted by applying a correction
voltage to the reference terminal. Figure 4 shows an optional
circuit for trimming the output offset voltage. The voltage
applied to the Ref terminal is added to the output signal. An
op amp buffer is used to provide low impedance at the Ref
terminal to preserve good common-mode rejection.
INPUT BIAS CURRENT RETURN
The input impedance of the INA156 is extremely high—
approximately 10
13
, making it ideal for use with high-imped-
ance sources. However, a path must be provided for the input
bias current of both inputs. This input bias current is less than
10pA and is virtually independent of the input voltage.
Input circuitry must provide a path for this input bias current
for proper operation. Figure 5 shows various provisions for
an input bias current path. Without a bias current path, the
inputs will float to a potential that exceeds the common-
mode range and the input amplifier will saturate.
If the differential source resistance is low, the bias current
return path can be connected to one input (see the thermo-
couple in Figure 5). With higher source impedance, using
two equal resistors provides a balanced input with advan-
tages of lower input offset voltage due to bias current and
better high-frequency common-mode rejection.
FIGURE 4. Optional Trimming of Output Offset Voltage.
FIGURE 5. Providing an Input Common-Mode Current Path.
Gain (V/V)
G
10
15
20
30
25
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
G
°
C
400
360
320
280
250
200
160
120
80
40
0
35
40
50
45
Gain Drift
Gain Error
OPA336
INA156
Ref
(1)
3
6
2
5
V
O
Adjustable
Voltage
V
IN
+
(2)
V
IN
(2)
NOTES: (1) V
should be adjusted for the desired output
level. The value of V
affects the common-mode input
range. (2) For best performance, common-mode input voltage
should be less than (V+) – 1.8V or greater than (V+)
– 0.8V.
1
8
INA156
3
6
6
6
6
2
47k
5
V
REF
47k
Microphone,
Hydrophone, etc.
INA156
3
2
3
2
5
V
REF
Center-tap
provides bias
current return
Low-resistance
thermocouple
provides bias
current return.
Bridge resistance
provides bias
current return
INA156
3
2
10k
5
V
REF
Thermocouple
INA156
5
V
REF
Bridge
Sensor
1
8
1
8
1
8
1
8
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