參數資料
| 型號： | KS8997 |
| 廠商： | Micrel Inc |
| 文件頁數： | 10/39頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 0K |
| 描述： | IC SWITCH 10/100 8PORT 128PQFP |
| 標準包裝： | 66 |
| 系列： | * |
| 類型： | * |
| 應用： | * |
| 安裝類型： | 表面貼裝 |
| 封裝/外殼： | 128-BFQFP |
| 供應商設備封裝： | 128-PQFP（14x20） |
| 包裝： | 散裝 |
第1頁第2頁第3頁第4頁第5頁第6頁第7頁第8頁第9頁當前第10頁第11頁第12頁第13頁第14頁第15頁第16頁第17頁第18頁第19頁第20頁第21頁第22頁第23頁第24頁第25頁第26頁第27頁第28頁第29頁第30頁第31頁第32頁第33頁第34頁第35頁第36頁第37頁第38頁第39頁
Micrel, Inc.
KS8997/KSZ8997
February 2007
18
M9999-022807-1.1
MAC (Media Access Controller) Operation
The KS8995X strictly abides by IEEE 802.3 standards to maximize compatibility.
Inter-Packet Gap (IPG)
If a frame is successfully transmitted, the 96 bit time IPG is measured between the two consecutive MTXEN. If the
current packet is experiencing collision, the 96 bit time IPG is measured from MCRS and the next MTXEN.
Backoff Algorithm
The KS8997 implements the IEEE Std 802.3 binary exponential back-off algorithm, and optional “aggressive mode”
back off. After 16 collisions, the packet will be optionally dropped depending on the chip configuration in Register 3.
See “Register 3.”
Late Collision
If a transmit packet experiences collisions after 512-bit times of the transmission, the packet will be dropped.
Illegal Frames
The KS8997 discards frames less than 64 bytes and can be programmed to accept frames up to 1536 bytes. Since
the KS8997 supports VLAN tags, the maximum sizing is adjusted when these tags are present.
Flow Control
The KS8997 supports standard 802.3x flow control frames on both transmit and receive sides. On the receive side, if
the KS8997 receives a pause control frame, the KS8997 will not transmit the next normal frame until the timer,
specified in the pause control frame, expires. If another pause frame is received before the current timer expires, the
timer will be updated with the new value in the second pause frame. During this period (being flow controlled), only
flow control packets from the KS8997 will be transmitted. On the transmit side, the KS8997 has intelligent and
efficient ways to determine when to invoke flow control. The flow control is based on availability of the system
resources, including available buffers, available transmit queues and available receive queues.
The KS8997 will flow control a port, which just received a packet, if the destination port resource is being used up.
The KS8997 will issue a flow control frame (XOFF), containing the maximum pause time defined in IEEE standard
802.3x. Once the resource is freed up, the KS8997 will send out the other flow control frame (XON) with zero pause
time to turn off the flow control (turn on transmission to the port). A hysteresis feature is provided to prevent flow
control mechanism from being activated and deactivated too many times. The KS8997 will flow control all ports if the
receive queue becomes full.
Half-Duplex Back Pressure
Half duplex back pressure option (Note: not in 802.3 standards) is also provided. The activation and deactivation
conditions are the same as the above in full-duplex mode. If back pressure is required, the KS8997 will send
preambles to defer other stations’ transmission (carrier sense deference). To avoid jabber and excessive deference
defined in 802.3 standard, after a certain time it will discontinue the carrier sense but it will raise the carrier sense
quickly. This short silent time (no carrier sense) is to prevent other stations from sending out packets and keeps other
stations in carrier sense deferred state. If the port has packets to send during a back pressure situation, the carrier
sense type back pressure will be interrupted and those packets will be transmitted instead. If there are no more
packets to send, carrier sense type back pressure will be active again until switch resources free up. If a collision
occurs, the binary exponential back-off algorithm is skipped and carrier sense is generated immediately, reducing the
chance of further colliding and maintaining carrier sense to prevent reception of packets.
Broadcast Storm Protection
The KS8997 has an intelligent option to protect the switch system from receiving too many broadcast packets.
Broadcast packets will be forwarded to all ports except the source port, and thus will use too many switch resources
(bandwidth and available space in transmit queues). The KS8997 will discard broadcast packets if the number of
those packets exceeds the threshold (configured by strapping during reset and EEPROM settings) in a preset period
of time. If the preset period expires it will then resume receiving broadcast packets until the threshold is reached. The
options are 5% of network line rate for the maximum broadcast receiving threshold or unlimited (feature off).
相關PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| KS8999I | IC SWITCH 9-PORT 10/100 208-PQFP |
| KSZ8001LI TR | IC TXRX PHY 10/100 3.3V 48LQFP |
| KSZ8031RNLI | TXRX PHY 10/100 3.3V 24-QFN |
| KSZ8041MLL TR | TXRX 10/100 3.3V PHY MII 48LQFP |
| KSZ8041NLA3TR | TRANSCEIVER 10/100 32-MLF |
相關代理商/技術參數 |
參數描述 |
|---|---|
| KS8997_07 | 制造商:MICREL 制造商全稱:Micrel Semiconductor 功能描述:8-Port 10/100 Integrated Switch with PHY and Frame Buffer |
| KS8997-EVAL | 功能描述:BOARD EVAL EXPERIMENT FOR KS8997 RoHS:否 類別:編程器，開發(fā)系統(tǒng) >> 過時/停產零件編號 系列:- 標準包裝:1 系列:- 類型:MCU 適用于相關產品:Freescale MC68HC908LJ/LK（80-QFP ZIF 插口） 所含物品:面板、纜線、軟件、數據表和用戶手冊 其它名稱:520-1035 |
| KS8999 | 功能描述:IC SWITCH 10/100 9PORT 208PQFP RoHS:否 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 專用 IC 系列:* 產品培訓模塊:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 標準包裝:1 系列:- 類型:調幀器 應用:數據傳輸 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:400-BBGA 供應商設備封裝:400-PBGA（27x27） 包裝:散裝 |
| KS8999_11 | 制造商:MICREL 制造商全稱:Micrel Semiconductor 功能描述:Integrated 9-Port 10/100 Switch with PHY and Frame Buffer |
| KS8999-EVAL | 功能描述:BOARD EVAL EXPERIMENT FOR KS8999 RoHS:否 類別:編程器，開發(fā)系統(tǒng) >> 評估演示板和套件 系列:- 產品培訓模塊:Obsolescence Mitigation Program 標準包裝:1 系列:- 主要目的:電源管理，電池充電器 嵌入式:否 已用 IC / 零件:MAX8903A 主要屬性:1 芯鋰離子電池 次要屬性:狀態(tài) LED 已供物品:板 |
發(fā)布緊急采購，3分鐘左右您將得到回復。