參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): M37207M8-XXXSP
元件分類(lèi): 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 8.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDIP64
封裝: 0.750 INCH, 1.78 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, SDIP-64
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 102/124頁(yè)
文件大小: 1993K
代理商: M37207M8-XXXSP
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MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
M37207MF-XXXSP/FP, M37207M8-XXXSP
M37207EFSP/FP
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER for VOLTAGE SYNTHESIZER
and ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER
76
Fig. 76. Ceramic Resonator Circuit Example
Fig. 77. External Clock Input Circuit Example
(3) Low-Speed Mode
If the internal clock is generated from the sub-clock (XCIN), a low
power consumption operation can be realized by stopping only the
main clock XIN. To stop the main clock, set bit 6 (CM6) of the CPU
mode register (00FB16) to “1.” When the main clock XIN is restarted,
the program must allow enough time to for oscillation to stabilize.
Note that in low-power-consumption mode the XCIN-XCOUT drivability
can be reduced, allowing even lower power consumption (20
A with
f (XCIN) = 32kHz). To reduce the XCIN-XCOUT drivability, clear bit 5
(CM5) of the CPU mode register (00FB16) to “0.” At reset, this bit is
set to “1” and strong drivability is selected to help the oscillation to
start. When an STP instruction is executed, set this bit to “1” by soft-
ware before executing.
CLOCK GENERATING CIRCUIT
This microcomputer has 2 built-in oscillation circuits. An oscillation
circuit can be formed by connecting a resonator between XIN and
XOUT (XCIN and XCOUT). Use the circuit constants in accordance with
the resonator manufacturer’s recommended values. No external re-
sistor is needed between XIN and XOUT since a feed-back resistor
exists on-chip. However, an external feed-back resistor is needed
between XCIN and XCOUT. When using XCIN-XCOUT as sub-clock,
clear bits 7 and 6 of the mixing control register to “0.” To supply a
clock signal externally, input it to the XIN (XCIN) pin and make the
XOUT (XCOUT) pin open. When not using XCIN clock, connect the
XCIN to VSS and make the XCOUT pin open.
After reset has completed, the internal clock
φ is half the frequency of
XIN. Immediately after poweron, both the XIN and XCIN clock start
oscillating. To set the internal clock
φ to low-speed operation mode,
set bit 7 of the CPU mode register (address 00FB16) to “1.”
Oscillation Control
(1) Stop mode
The built-in clock generating circuit is shown in Figure 78. When the
STP instruction is executed, the internal clock
φ stops at HIGH. At
the same time, timers 3 and 4 are connected by hardware and “FF16
is set in timer 3 and “0716” is set in the timer 4. Select f(XIN)/16 or
f(XCIN)/16 as the timer 3 count source (set bit 0 of the timer mode
register 2 to “0” before the execution of the STP instruction). More-
over, set the timer 3 and timer 4 interrupt enable bits to disabled (“0”)
before execution of the STP instruction. The oscillator restarts when
external interrupt is accepted. However, the internal clock
φ keeps its
HIGH until timer 4 overflows, allowing time for oscillation stabilization
when a ceramic resonator or a quartz-crystal oscillator is used.
(2) Wait mode
When the WIT instruction is executed, the internal clock
φ stops in
the “H” level but the oscillator continues running. This wait state is
released at reset or when an interrupt is accepted (Note). Since the
oscillator does not stop, the next instruction can be executed at once.
Note: In the wait mode, the following interrupts are invalid.
(1) VSYNC interrupt
(2) CRT interrupt
(3) f(XIN)/4096 interrupt
(4) Timer 1 and 2 interrupts using TIM2 pin input as count
source
(5) Timer 1 interrupt using f(XIN)/4096 or f(XCIN)/4096 as
count source
(6) Timer 3 interrupt using TIM3 pin input as count source
(7) Multi-master I2C-BUS interface interrupt
(8) Timer 4 interrupt using f(XIN)/2 or f(XCIN)/2 as count souce
XCIN
XIN
CCIN
Microcomputer
XCOUT
Rf
Rd
CCOUT
XOUT
CIN
COUT
26
25
30
31
XCIN
Microcomputer
External oscillation
circuit or external
pulse
XCOUT XIN
XOUT
Open
External oscillation
circuit
Vcc
Vss
Vcc
Vss
相關(guān)PDF資料
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M37207MF-XXXSP 8-BIT, MROM, 8 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDIP64
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