參數(shù)資料
    型號: MIC5031
    廠商: Micrel Semiconductor,Inc.
    英文描述: High-Speed High-Side MOSFET Driver(高速高邊MOS場效應(yīng)管驅(qū)動器)
    中文描述: 高速高邊MOSFET驅(qū)動器(高速高邊馬鞍山場效應(yīng)管驅(qū)動器)
    文件頁數(shù): 5/8頁
    文件大?。?/td> 88K
    代理商: MIC5031
    August 1999
    5
    MIC5031
    MIC5031
    Functional Description
    Refer to “Functional Diagram.”
    The MIC5031 is a noninverting device. Applying a CMOS
    logic high signal to EN (enable input) activates the driver’s
    internal circuitry. Applying a TTL logic high signal to CTL
    (control input) produces gate drive output. The G (gate)
    output is used to turn on an external N-channel MOSFET.
    Control
    CTL (control) is a TTL compatible input. The threshold is
    approximately 1.4V, independent of the supply voltage.
    The falling edge of a signal applied to CTL also resets the
    overcurrent lockout latch.
    Enable
    EN (enable) is a CMOS compatible input. EN enables or
    disables all internal circuitry. The enable threshold is approxi-
    mately half the supply voltage. The MIC5031 supply current
    is near zero when the driver is disabled (low). See “Applica-
    tions Information: Power-Up Sequence.”
    Charge Pump
    The charge pump produces a voltage that is higher than the
    supply voltage. This higher voltage is required to drive the
    external N-channel MOSFET in high-side switch circuits.
    The charge pump consists of an oscillator and a voltage
    tripler. When the driver is enabled, the charge pump is
    switched on and off to regulate its output voltage.
    External capacitors C1 and C2 are required. The charge
    pump will not operate without these capacitors.
    Bootstrap Capacitor
    The external bootstrap capacitor is necessary to achieve the
    fastest gate rise times. The bootstrap capacitor (C3) supplies
    additional current at a higher voltage to the gate drive
    regulator as the MOSFET is switched on.
    When the MOSFET is off, the gate drive regulator voltage is
    applied to the boost capacitor . As the MOSFET turns on, the
    MOSFET source-to-ground voltage increases. The increas-
    ing source voltage is added to the voltage across the capaci-
    tor for a voltage doubling effect.
    Gate Drive Regulator
    The gate drive regulator manages the voltage from the
    bootstrap capacitor, the supply, and the charge pump.
    The gate drive regulator charges the bootstrap capacitor
    when the MOSFET is off and limits the voltage from the
    bootstrap capacitor as the MOSFET is switched on. It also
    performs skip-mode control by switching the charge pump on
    and off to regulate the gate drive output voltage.
    Gate Output
    When the MIC5031 is enabled and CTL is high, the gate
    driver steers regulated voltage to G (gate output). When CTL
    is low, the gate driver grounds G. This respectively charges
    or discharges the external MOSFET’s gate, .
    Micrel
    Current Sense
    Refer to the “Voltage Reference (Simplified)” diagram.
    The MIC5031 detects an overcurrent condition by comparing
    the voltage drop across the external MOSFET to a reference
    voltage drop created across R1. If V
    DS
    exceeds V
    R1
    , a
    comparator (not shown) shuts off the external MOSFET by
    way of the current limit delay, lockout latch, and logic.
    The bandgap reference, op amp and NPN create a constant
    voltage (1.23V) across R2. This results in a constant current,
    I
    R2
    , through R2. Ignoring a small amount of base current, the
    same current (I
    R2
    ) flows through R1. R1 is selected to
    achieve the desired reference voltage drop, V
    R1
    . Refer to the
    applications section for formulas.
    Supply
    1.23V
    Bandgap
    Reference
    RV
    RI
    External
    N-Channel
    MOSFET
    L
    V
    DS
    V
    R1
    I
    R2
    R1
    R2
    1.23V
    I
    R2
    Voltage Reference (Simplified)
    An overcurrent condition also activates the fault flag output
    when the lockout latch is activated.
    Overcurrent-Shutdown Delay
    The overcurrent-shutdown delay circuit permits a delay be-
    tween overcurrent detection and latch activation for high-
    inrush current loads.
    The delay can be increased by adding capacitance from DLY
    to GND.
    Open-Load Detect
    The open load detect resistor is an external high-value pull-
    up resistor that causes the source voltage of the external
    MOSFET to increase when the load is missing.
    The MIC5031 monitors the S-pin voltage only when the gate
    driver is off. If the voltage on the S-pin rises above the open-
    load detect threshold, the fault flag is activated.
    Overtemperature Detect
    The overtemperature detect circuit switches the logic to turn
    the output off at approximately 140
    °
    C. An overtemperature
    shutdown condition is restored to normal automatically When
    the device cools to about 130
    °
    C (10
    °
    C hysteresis).
    An overtemperature condition also activates the fault flag
    output.
    Fault Flag
    FLT (fault flag) is an open-collector NPN transistor. Fault is
    active (pulls collector near ground) upon overcurrent, open-
    load, or overtemperature.
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