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1 Introduction
The TVP5145 device is a high-quality, single-chip digital video decoder that converts baseband analog NTSC, PAL,
and SECAM video into digital component video. Analog component, composite, and S-video inputs are supported.
The TVP5145 device includes two 10-bit oversampling A/D converters. Line-locked sampling is square-pixel or ITU-R
BT.601 (27 MHz). The output formats can be 20-/16-bit or 10-/8-bit 4:2:2, or 10-/8-bit ITU-R BT.656 with embedded
synchronization. The TVP5145 device utilizes Texas Instruments
’
patented technology for locking to weak, noisy, or
unstable signals, and a chroma frequency control output is generated for synchronizing downstream video encoders.
Complementary three-line or four-line adaptive comb filtering is available for both the luma and chroma data paths
to reduce both cross-luma and cross-chroma artifacts; a chroma trap filter is also available. Video characteristics
including brightness, hue, contrast, and saturation may be programmed using one of four supported host port
interfaces: I
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C and three parallel host interfaces (PHI). The TVP5145 device generates synchronization, blanking,
field, lock, and clock signals in addition to digital video outputs.
The TVP5145 device includes methods for advanced vertical blanking interval (VBI) data retrieval. The VBI data
processor (VDP) slices, parses, and performs error checking on teletext, closed caption, and other data in several
formats. A built-in FIFO stores up to 11 lines of teletext data, and with proper host port synchronization, full-screen
teletext retrieval is possible. The TVP5145 device can pass through oversampled raw composite data for host-based
software VBI processing.
The TVP5145 device utilizes an internal ROM to contain the program code. Therefore, it does not require microcode
download to operate.
The TVP5145 device detects and decodes copy-protected input signals according to the Macrovision
standard.
The main blocks of the TVP5145 device include:
Dual A/D converters with analog processors
Y/C separation by 2D adaptive comb or chroma trap filter
Chrominance processor
Luminance processor
Component processor
Clock/timing processor and power-down control
Output formatter
Host port interface
VBI data processor
Macrovision
7.1 detection for composite, S-video, and component video
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Features
Accepts NTSC (M, Japan, 4.43), PAL (B, D, G, H, I, M, N, Nc) and SECAM (B, D, G, K, K1, L) composite
video, S-video
Accepts analog component YPbPr video
Six analog video inputs for up to two component inputs or six composite inputs, or two S-video inputs and
two composite inputs
Two fully differential CMOS analog preprocessing channels with clamping and automatic gain control
(AGC) for best S/N performance
Dual high-speed oversampling 10-bit A/D converters
Patented architecture for locking to weak, noisy, or unstable signals
Macrovision is a trademark of Macrovision Corporation.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.