REV. 2.1.3 12 2.10 Transmitter The transmitter section comprises of an 8" />
參數(shù)資料
型號: XR16C2850IM-F
廠商: Exar Corporation
文件頁數(shù): 4/51頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC UART FIFO 128B DUAL 48TQFP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 250
特點: *
通道數(shù): 2,DUART
FIFO's: 128 字節(jié)
規(guī)程: RS232,RS485
電源電壓: 2.97 V ~ 5.5 V
帶自動流量控制功能:
帶IrDA 編碼器/解碼器:
帶故障啟動位檢測功能:
帶調(diào)制解調(diào)器控制功能:
帶CMOS:
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 48-TQFP
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 48-TQFP(7x7)
包裝: 托盤
其它名稱: 1016-1275
XR16C2850
xr
2.97V TO 5.5V DUAL UART WITH 128-BYTE FIFOS
REV. 2.1.3
12
2.10
Transmitter
The transmitter section comprises of an 8-bit Transmit Shift Register (TSR) and 128 bytes of FIFO which
includes a byte-wide Transmit Holding Register (THR). TSR shifts out every data bit with the 16X/8X internal
clock. A bit time is 16 (8) clock periods (see CLK8/16 pin description). The transmitter sends the start-bit
followed by the number of data bits, inserts the proper parity-bit if enabled, and adds the stop-bit(s). The status
of the FIFO and TSR are reported in the Line Status Register (LSR bit-5 and bit-6).
2.10.1
Transmit Holding Register (THR) - Write Only
The transmit holding register is an 8-bit register providing a data interface to the host processor. The host
writes transmit data byte to the THR to be converted into a serial data stream including start-bit, data bits,
parity-bit and stop-bit(s). The least-significant-bit (Bit-0) becomes first data bit to go out. The THR is the input
register to the transmit FIFO of 128 bytes when FIFO operation is enabled by FCR bit-0. Every time a write
operation is made to the THR, the FIFO data pointer is automatically bumped to the next sequential data
location.
2.10.2
Transmitter Operation in non-FIFO Mode
The host loads transmit data to THR one character at a time. The THR empty flag (LSR bit-5) is set when the
data byte is transferred to TSR. THR flag can generate a transmit empty interrupt (ISR bit-1) when it is enabled
by IER bit-1. The TSR flag (LSR bit-6) is set when TSR becomes completely empty.
divisor (decimal) = (XTAL1 clock frequency / prescaler) / (serial data rate x 16), with CLK8/16 pin = 1
divisor (decimal) = (XTAL1 clock frequency / prescaler) / (serial data rate x 8), with CLK8/16 pin = 0
TABLE 5: TYPICAL DATA RATES WITH A 14.7456 MHZ CRYSTAL OR EXTERNAL CLOCK
OUTPUT Data Rate
MCR Bit-7=1
OUTPUT Data Rate
MCR Bit-7=0
(DEFAULT)
DIVISOR FOR 16x
Clock (Decimal)
DIVISOR FOR 16x
Clock (HEX)
DLM
PROGRAM
VALUE (HEX)
DLL
PROGRAM
VALUE (HEX)
DATA RATE
ERROR (%)
100
400
2304
900
09
00
0
600
2400
384
180
01
80
0
1200
4800
192
C0
00
C0
0
2400
9600
96
60
00
60
0
4800
19.2k
48
30
00
30
0
9600
38.4k
24
18
00
18
0
19.2k
76.8k
12
0C
00
0C
0
38.4k
153.6k
6
06
00
06
0
57.6k
230.4k
4
04
00
04
0
115.2k
460.8k
2
02
00
02
0
230.4k
921.6k
1
01
00
01
0
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