1
FN7174.3
EL4584
Horizontal Genlock, 4FSC
The EL4584 is a PLL (Phase Lock Loop) sub system,
designed for video applications but also suitable for general
purpose use up to 36MHz. In video applications, this device
generates a TTL/CMOS compatible Pixel Clock (CLK OUT)
which is a multiple of the TV horizontal scan rate and phase
locked to it.
The reference signal is a horizontal sync signal, TTL/CMOS
format, which can be easily derived from an analog
composite video signal with the EL4583 Sync Separator. An
input signal to “coast” is provided for applications where
periodic disturbances are present in the reference video
timing, such as VTR head switching. The Lock detector
output indicates correct lock.
The divider ratio is four ratios for NTSC and four similar
ratios for the PAL video timing standards, by external
selection of three control pins. These four ratios have been
selected for common video applications including 4FSC,
3FSC, 13.5MHz (CCIR 601 format) and square picture
elements used in some workstation graphics. To generate
8FSC, 6FSC, 27MHz (CCIR 601 format) etc. use the
EL4585, which includes an additional divide-by-two stage.
For applications where these frequencies are inappropriate
or for general purpose PLL applications, the internal divider
can be bypassed and an external divider chain used.
Features
36MHz, general purpose PLL
4FSC based timing (use the EL4585 for 8FSC)
Compatible with EL4583 sync separator
VCXO, Xtal, or LC tank oscillator
< 2ns jitter (VCXO)
User controlled PLL capture and lock
Compatible with NTSC and PAL TV formats
8 pre-programmed TV scan rate clock divisors
Selectable external divide for custom ratios
Single 5V, low current operation
Pb-Free available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
Pixel clock regeneration
Video compression engine (MPEG) clock generator
Video capture or digitization
PIP (Picture-in-Picture) timing generator
Text or graphics overlay timing
Demo Board
A demo PCB is available for this product.
TABLE 1. FREQUENCIES AND DIVISORS
FUNCTION
3FSC
CCIR 601
SQUARE
4FSC
Divisor
851
864
944
1135
PAL FOSC (MHz)
13.301
13.5
14.75
17.734
Divisor
682
858
780
910
NTSC FOSC (MHz)
10.738
13.5
12.273
14.318
NOTES:
1. 3FSC numbers do not yield integer divisors.
2. CCIR 601 Divisors yield 720 pixels in the portion of each line for
NTSC and PAL.
3. Square pixels format gives 640 pixels for NTSC and 768 pixels
for PAL in the active portion.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
PART
MARKING
PACKAGE
PKG.
DWG. #
EL4584CN
16 Ld PDIP MDP0031
EL4584CS*
EL4584CS
16 Ld SOIC MDP0027
EL4584CSZ*
(Note)
EL4584CSZ
16 Ld SOIC
(Pb-free)
MDP0027
**For 6FSC and 8FSC clock frequencies, see EL4585 datasheet.
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ
special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach
materials and 100% matte tin plate PLUS ANNEAL - e3 termination
finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and
Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed
the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
Data Sheet
May 9, 2008
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
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