Data Sheet
AD7682/AD7689
Rev. D | Page 21 of 32
DRIVER AMPLIFIER CHOICE
amplifier must meet the following requirements:
The noise generated by the driver amplifier must be kept as
low as possible to preserve the SNR and transition noise
AD7689have a noise much lower than most of the other
16-bit ADCs and, therefore, can be driven by a noisier
amplifier to meet a given system noise specification. The
analog input circuit low-pass filter made by RIN and CIN or
by an external filter, if one is used. Because the typical noise
SNR degradation due to the amplifier is
+
=
2
)
(
2
π
35
log
20
N
3dB
LOSS
Ne
f
SNR
where:
f–3dB is the input bandwidth in megahertz of the AD7682/ AD7689 (1.7 MHz in full BW or 425 kHz in BW) or the
cutoff frequency of an input filter, if one is used.
N is the noise gain of the amplifier (for example, 1 in buffer
configuration).
eN is the equivalent input noise voltage of the op amp, in
nV/√Hz.
For ac applications, the driver should have a THD perfor-
For multichannel, multiplexed applications on each input
analog input circuit must settle a full-scale step onto the
capacitor array at a 16-bit level (0.0015%). In amplifier data
sheets, settling at 0.1% to 0.01% is more commonly
specified. This may differ significantly from the settling
time at a 16-bit level and should be verified prior to driver
selection.
Table 9. Recommended Driver Amplifiers
Amplifier
Typical Application
Very low noise, small, and low power
5 V single supply, low noise
Very low noise and high frequency
Low noise and high frequency
Low power, low noise, and low frequency
5 V single supply, low power
VOLTAGE REFERENCE OUTPUT/INPUT
ature drift internal voltage reference, an external reference, or an
external buffered reference.
lent performance and can be used in almost all applications.
There are six possible choices of voltage reference schemes
briefly described in
Table 10, with more details in each of the
following sections.
Internal Reference/Temperature Sensor
The precision internal reference, suitable for most applications,
can be set for either a 2.5 V or a 4.096 V output, as detailed in
Table 10. With the internal reference enabled, the band gap
voltage is also present on the REFIN pin, which requires an
external 0.1 μF capacitor. Because the current output of REFIN
is limited, it can be used as a source if followed by a suitable
buffer, such as the
AD8605. Note that the voltage of REFIN
changes depending on the 2.5 V or 4.096 V internal reference.
Enabling the reference also enables the internal temperature sensor,
and is thus useful for performing a system calibration. For
applications requiring the use of the temperature sensor, the
internal reference must be active (internal buffer can be disabled in
this case). Note that, when using the temperature sensor, the output
The internal reference is temperature-compensated to within
10 mV. The reference is trimmed to provide a typical drift of
±10 ppm/°C.
a 2.5 V or 4.096 V internal reference.
REF
GND
TEMP
AD7682/
AD7689
10F
100nF
REFIN
0
735
3-
0
49
Figure 31. 2.5 V or 4.096 V Internal Reference Connection