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參數資料
| 型號： | LTC4259A |
| 廠商： | Linear Technology Corporation |
| 英文描述： | Quad IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet Controller with AC Disconnect |
| 中文描述： | 四IEEE 802.3af標準與AC電源斷開以太網控制器 |
| 文件頁數： | 19/32頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 326K |
| 代理商： | LTC4259A |
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LTC4259A
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APPLICATIOU
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Before designing a MOSFET into your system, carefully
compare its safe operating area (SOA) with the worst case
conditions (like powering up a defective PD) the device will
face. Using transient suppressors, polyfuses and ex-
tended wait times after disconnecting a PD are effective
strategies to reduce the extremes applied to the external
MOSFETs.
Surge Suppressors and Circuit Protection
IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet is a challenging Hot Swap
application because it must survive the (probably unin-
tentional) abuse of everyone in the building. While hot
swapping boards in a networking or telecom card cage is
done by a trained technician or network administrator,
anyone in the building can plug a device into the network.
Moreover, in a card cage the physical domain being pow-
ered is confined to the card cage. With Power over Ether-
net, the PSE supplies power to devices up to 100 meters
away. Ethernet cables could potentially be cut, shorted
together, and so on by all kinds of events from a contrac-
tor cutting into walls to someone carelessly sticking a
screwdriver where it doesn’t belong. Consequently, the
Power over Ethernet power source (PSE) must be designed
to handle these events.
The most dramatic of these is shorting a powered port.
What the PSE sees depends on how much CAT-5 cable is
between it and the short. If the short occurs on the far end
of a long cable, the cable inductance will prevent the cur-
rent in the cable from increasing too quickly and the
LTC4259A’s built-in short-circuit protection will take con-
trol of the situation and turn off the port. Some energy is
stored in the cable, but the transient suppressor on the
port clamps the port voltage when the cable inductance
causes the voltage to fly back after the MOSFET is turned
off. Because the cable only had 600mA or so going through
it, an SMAJ58A or equivalent device can easily control the
port voltage during flyback. With no cable connected at all,
a powered port shorted at the PSE’s RJ-45 connector can
reach high current levels before the port is shut down. There
is no cable inductance to store energy so once the port is
shut down the situation is under control.
A short—hence low inductance—piece of CAT-5 will not
limit the rapid increase of current when the port is shorted.
Even though the LTC4259A short-circuit shutdown is fast,
the cable may have many amps flowing through it before
the MOSFET can be turned off. Due to the high current,
this short piece of cable flies back with significant energy
behind it and must be controlled by the transient suppres-
sor. Choosing a surge suppressor that will not develop
more than a few volts of forward voltage while passing
more than 10A is important. A positive port voltage may
forward bias the detect diode (D
DETn
), bringing the
LTC4259A’s DETECTnpin positive as well and engaging
the DETECTnclamps. This will generally not damage the
LTC4259A but extreme cases can cause the LTC4259A to
reset. When it resets, the LTC4259A signals an interrupt,
alerting the host con
troller which can then return the
LTC4259A to normal operating mode.
A substantial transient surge suppressor can typically
protect the LTC4259A and the rest of the PSE from these
faults. Placing a polyfuse between the RJ-45 connector
and the LTC4259A and its associated circuitry can provide
additional protection. To meet safety requirements, place
the polyfuse in the ground leg of the PSE’s output.
DC DISCONNECT
DC disconnect monitors the sense resistor voltage when-
ever the power is on to make sure that the PD is drawing
the minimum specified current. The disconnect timer
counts up whenever port current is below 7.5mA (typ). If
the t
DIS
timer runs out, the corresponding port will be
turned off and the disconnect bit in the fault register will be
set. If the undercurrent condition goes away before the
t
DIS
timer runs out, the timer will reset. The timer will start
counting from the beginning if the under
current condition
occurs again. The undercurrent circuit includes a glitch
filter to filter out noise.
The DC disconnect feature can be disabled by clearing the
corresponding DC Discon Enable bits in the Disconnect
register (13h). The t
DIS
timer duration can be programmed
by bits 1 and 0 of register 16h.
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相關代理商/技術參數 |
參數描述 |
|---|---|
| LTC4259A-1 | 制造商:LINER 制造商全稱:Linear Technology 功能描述:Synchronous No-Opto Flyback Controller |
| LTC4259ACGW | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:否 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 標準包裝:2,450 系列:- 控制器類型:SPI 總線至 I²C 總線橋接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 電源電壓:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 電流 - 電源:11mA 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 供應商設備封裝:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包裝:托盤 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名稱:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
| LTC4259ACGW#PBF | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 標準包裝:2,450 系列:- 控制器類型:SPI 總線至 I²C 總線橋接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 電源電壓:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 電流 - 電源:11mA 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 供應商設備封裝:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包裝:托盤 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名稱:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
| LTC4259ACGW#TR | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:否 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 標準包裝:2,450 系列:- 控制器類型:SPI 總線至 I²C 總線橋接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 電源電壓:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 電流 - 電源:11mA 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 供應商設備封裝:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包裝:托盤 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名稱:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
| LTC4259ACGW#TRPBF | 功能描述:IC CTRLR POE QUAD AC DISC 36SSOP RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 標準包裝:2,450 系列:- 控制器類型:SPI 總線至 I²C 總線橋接 接口:I²C，串行，SPI 電源電壓:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 電流 - 電源:11mA 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 供應商設備封裝:24-HVQFN（4x4） 包裝:托盤 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名稱:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND |
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