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      參數(shù)資料
      型號: M34551E8
      廠商: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
      英文描述: 4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER
      中文描述: 4位單片機
      文件頁數(shù): 22/68頁
      文件大小: 698K
      代理商: M34551E8
      22
      MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
      4551 Group
      SINGLE-CHIP 4-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER for
      INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL TRANSMITTER
      WATCHDOG TIMER
      Watchdog timer provides a method to reset the system when a
      program runs wild. Watchdog timer consists of timer 2, watchdog
      timer enable flag (WEF), and watchdog timer flag (WDF).
      When the WRST instruction is executed after system is released
      from reset, the WEF flag is set to “1.” At this time, the watchdog
      timer starts operating. When the WEF flag is set to “1,” it cannot
      be cleared to “0” until system reset is performed. Also, when the
      WRST instruction is not executed once, watchdog timer does
      not operate because the WEF flag retains “0.”
      When the watchdog timer is operating, the WDF flag is set to “1”
      every time the bit 12 of timer 2 is cleared from “1” to “0.” This
      means that count is performed 8192 times. When the bit 12 of
      timer 2 is cleared from “1” to “0” while the WDF flag is set to “1,”
      the internal reset signal is generated and system reset is
      performed.
      The WDF flag can be cleared to “0” with the WRST instruction.
      In the RAM back-up mode, through timer 2 count operation stops,
      its count value is retained and the WDF flag is initialized.
      In the clock operating mode, timer 2 count operation is continued
      and the WDF flag is initialized.
      When using the watchdog timer, execute the WRST instruction
      at a certain cycle which consists of timer 2’s 8191 counts or less
      to keep the microcomputer operation normal.
      Fig. 20 Watchdog timer function
      Fig. 21 Program example to enter the RAM back-up mode
      when using the watchdog timer
      The contents of the WDF flag are initialized in the RAM back-up
      mode.
      If the WDF flag is set to “1” at the same time that the
      microcomputer enters the RAM back-up mode, system reset may
      be performed.
      When using the watchdog timer and the RAM back-up mode,
      initialize the WDF flag with the WRST instruction just before the
      microcomputer enters the RAM back-up mode (refer to Figure
      21).
      WRST ; Clear WDF flag
      POF2
      EPOF ; POF instruction execution enabled
      (RAM back-up mode)
      Oscillation stop
      1FFF
      16
      0000
      16
      Value of timer 2
      Internal reset
      signal
      WRST instruction
      execution
      System reset
      WRST instruction
      execution
      WEF flag
      3FFF
      16
      WDF flag
      “1”
      “0”
      “1”
      “0”
      “H”
      “L”
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