UART-to-I2C Converter The UART-to-I
參數(shù)資料
型號: MAX9258GCM/V+
廠商: Maxim Integrated Products
文件頁數(shù): 28/52頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC SER/DESER PROG 48-LQFP
其它有關文件: Automotive Product Guide
產(chǎn)品培訓模塊: Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS
Obsolescence Mitigation Program
標準包裝: 250
功能: 串行器/解串器
數(shù)據(jù)速率: 840Mbps
輸入類型: 串行
輸出類型: LVDS
輸入數(shù): 1
輸出數(shù): 16
電源電壓: 3 V ~ 3.6 V
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 105°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 48-LQFP
供應商設備封裝: 48-LQFP(7x7)
包裝: 托盤
MAX9257/MAX9258
UART-to-I2C Converter
The UART-to-I2C converter accepts UART read or write
packets issued by the ECU and converts them to an I2C
master protocol when in base mode. A slave can use an
ACK or NACK to indicate a busy or wait state, but cannot
hold SCL low to indicate a wait state. Multiple slaves are
supported. The UART-to-I2C conversion delay is less
than 22 UART bit times and needs to be taken into
account when setting the ETO and STO timeout periods
for read commands. UART-to-I2C converter converts
standard UART format to standard I2C format (Figure
25). This includes data-bit ordering conversion because
UART transmits the LSB in first while I2C transmits the
MSB first. UART/I2C read delay is a maximum 34 bit
times when reading from an I2C peripheral.
The MAX9257/MAX9258 store their own 7-bit device
addresses in register REG5. All packets not addressed
to the MAX9257/MAX9258 are forwarded to the UART-
to-I2C converter. The I2C interfaces (SDA and SCL) are
open drain and actively drive a low state. When idle,
SDA and SCL are high impedance and pulled high by a
pullup resistor. SDA and SCL are idle when packets are
addressed to the MAX9257 or MAX9258. SDA and SCL
are also idle when the I2C interface is programmed to
be disabled.
Bypass Mode (Details)
In bypass mode, ECU activity and UART communica-
tion from the camera reset the ETO and CTO timers.
This allows the control channel to stay in bypass as
long as there is camera activity. In base mode, only
ECU activity resets the ETO and CTO timers.
Bypass mode temporarily or permanently blocks pro-
gramming of the MAX9257/MAX9258. Bypass mode
allows only UART programming of peripheral device by
ECU. There is no I2C connection in bypass mode. Bypass
mode is entered by writing a 0 to INTMODE and by writ-
ing a 1 to INTEN (Table 23). Bypass mode disables ECU
programming of the MAX9257/MAX9258 to allow any
UART communication protocol with the peripheral device.
Once bypass mode is entered, the MAX9257/MAX9258
stay in bypass mode until CTO times out.
In bypass mode, the STO and ETO timers determine
the control channel duration. CTO timer determines
whether to revert back to base mode or not, and EF is
not recognized.
A useful setting in bypass mode is to set STO > CTO >
ETO because this setting is an alternative to permanent
bypass (Figure 24). Use this setting to stay in bypass
mode to avoid the overhead of entering from base mode
every time the control channel opens. If the ECU uses the
channel within a CTO timeout, ETO is activated and then
ETO times out before CTO. The channel closes because
ETO times out, but channel stays in bypass mode
because CTO does not time out. At the next vertical
blanking time, bypass mode continues with CTO reset
and the ECU can immediately send commands to the
camera. If the ECU or camera does not use the channel,
CTO times out before STO. STO closes the channel
(because ETO is not enabled) if no communication is
34
______________________________________________________________________________________
Fully Programmable Serializer/Deserializer
with UART/I2C Control Channel
T1 = TIME TO ENTER CONTROL CHANNEL
T2 = STO TIMER
T3 = CTO TIMER
T4 = ETO TIMER
T5 = CONTROL CHANNEL EXIT TIME
HSK = HANDSHAKING BETWEEN THE MAX9257 & THE MAX9258
= TIMER RESET
VIDEO
HSK
FROZEN
BYPASS MODE
BASE MODE
VIDEO
HSK
VSYNC_IN
SDI/O
±
CCEN
T1
T2
T5
T4
T3
T2
TX
RX
DOUT_
FROZEN
BYPASS MODE
CONTROL
CHANNEL
STO > CTO > ETO
ECU
ACTIVITY
Figure 24. CTO Timing
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