參數(shù)資料
型號: PC7457VGU933N
廠商: Atmel Corp.
英文描述: PowerPC 7457 RISC Microprocessor
中文描述: 7457的PowerPC RISC微處理器
文件頁數(shù): 4/66頁
文件大?。?/td> 522K
代理商: PC7457VGU933N
4
PC7457/47 [Preliminary]
5345B–HIREL–02/04
General Parameters
Table 1 provides a summary of the general parameters of the PC7457.
Features
This section summarizes features of the PC7457 implementation of the PowerPC archi-
tecture. Major features of the PC7457 are as follows:
High-performance, superscalar microprocessor
As many as 4 instructions can be fetched from the instruction cache at a time
As many as 3 instructions can be dispatched to the issue queues at a time
As many as 12 instructions can be in the instruction queue (IQ)
As many as 16 instructions can be at some stage of execution
simultaneously
Single-cycle execution for most instructions
One instruction per clock cycle throughput for most instructions
Seven-stage pipeline control
Eleven independent execution units and three register files
Branch processing unit (BPU) features static and dynamic branch prediction
128-entry (32-set, four-way set-associative) branch target instruction cache
(BTIC), a cache of branch instructions that have been encountered in
branch/loop code sequences. If a target instruction is in the BTIC, it is
fetched into the instruction queue a cycle sooner than it can be made
available from the instruction cache. Typically, a fetch that hits the BTIC
provides the first four instructions in the target stream
2048-entry branch history table (BHT) with two bits per entry for four levels of
prediction – not-taken, strongly not-taken, taken, and strongly taken
Up to three outstanding speculative branches
Branch instructions that
don’t
update the count register (CTR) or link register
(LR) are often removed from the instruction stream
Eight-entry link register stack to predict the target address of Branch
Conditional to Link Register (BCLR) instructions
Table 1.
Device Parameters
Parameter
Description
Technology
0.13 μm CMOS, nine-layer metal
Die size
9.1 mm × 10.8 mm
Transistor count
58 million
Logic design
Fully-static
Packages
PC7447: surface mount 360 ceramic ball grid array (CBGA)
PC7457: surface mount 483 ceramic ball grid array (CBGA)
Core power supply
1.3V ±500 mV DC nominal or 1.1V ±50 mV (nominal, see Table 3 on
page 12
I/O power supply
1.8V ±5% DC, or 2.5V ±5% for recommended operating conditions
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