參數(shù)資料
型號: TPS54610QPWPRG4Q1
廠商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 12 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 762 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO28
封裝: GREEN, PLASTIC, HTSSOP-28
文件頁數(shù): 8/22頁
文件大?。?/td> 527K
代理商: TPS54610QPWPRG4Q1
www.ti.com
ERROR AMPLIFIER
PWM CONTROL
DEAD-TIME CONTROL AND MOSFET
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION
SLVS726 – JANUARY 2007
SWITCHING
SYNC PIN
RT PIN
FREQUENCY
350 kHz, internally set
Float or AGND
Float
550 kHz, internally set
≥ 2.5 V
Float
Externally set 280 kHz to 700 kHz
Float
R = 180 k
to 68 k
Externally synchronized frequency
Synchronization signal
R = RT value for 80% of external
synchronization frequency
on. The low-side FET remains on until the VSENSE
voltage decreases to a range that allows the PWM
comparator to change states. The TPS54610 is
The high-performance, wide-bandwidth, voltage-error
capable of sinking current continuously until the
amplifier sets the TPS54610 apart from most dc/dc
output reaches the regulation set-point.
converters. The user is given the flexibility to use a
If the current limit comparator trips for longer than
wide range of output L and C filter components to
100 ns, the PWM latch resets before the PWM ramp
suit the particular application needs. Type 2 or type 3
exceeds the error amplifier output. The high-side
compensation can be employed using external
FET turns off and low-side FET turns on to decrease
compensation components.
the energy in the output inductor and consequently
the output current. This process is repeated each
cycle in which the current limit comparator is tripped.
Signals from the error amplifier output, oscillator, and
current limit circuit are processed by the PWM
control logic. Referring to the internal block diagram,
DRIVERS
the control logic includes the PWM comparator, OR
Adaptive dead-time control prevents shoot-through
gate, PWM latch, and portions of the adaptive
current from flowing in both N-channel power
dead-time
and
control
logic
block.
During
MOSFETs during the switching transitions by actively
steady-state
operation
below
the
current
limit
controlling the turnon times of the MOSFET drivers.
threshold, the PWM comparator output and oscillator
The high-side driver does not turn on until the
pulse train alternately reset and set the PWM latch.
voltage at the gate of the low-side FET is below 2 V.
Once the PWM latch is reset, the low-side FET
While the low-side driver does not turn on until the
remains on for a minimum duration set by the
voltage at the gate of the high-side MOSFET is
oscillator pulse width. During this period, the PWM
below 2 V.
ramp discharges rapidly to its valley voltage. When
the ramp begins to charge back up, the low-side FET
The high-side and low-side drivers are designed with
turns off and high-side FET turns on. As the PWM
300-mA source and sink capability to quickly drive
ramp voltage exceeds the error amplifier output
the power MOSFETs gates. The low-side driver is
voltage, the PWM comparator resets the latch, thus
supplied from VIN, while the high-side drive is
turning off the high-side FET and turning on the
supplied from the BOOT pin. A bootstrap circuit uses
low-side FET. The low-side FET remains on until the
an external BOOT capacitor and an internal 2.5-
next oscillator pulse discharges the PWM ramp.
bootstrap switch connected between the VIN and
BOOT
pins.
The
integrated
bootstrap
switch
During transient conditions, the error amplifier output
improves drive efficiency and reduces external
could be below the PWM ramp valley voltage or
component count.
above the PWM peak voltage. If the error amplifier is
high, the PWM latch is never reset, and the high-side
FET remains on until the oscillator pulse signals the
control logic to turn the high-side FET off and the
The cycle-by-cycle current limiting is achieved by
low-side FET on. The device operates at
its
sensing the current flowing through the high-side
maximum duty cycle until the output voltage rises to
MOSFET and comparing this signal to a preset
the
regulation
set-point,
setting
VSENSE
to
overcurrent threshold. The high side MOSFET is
approximately the same voltage as VREF. If the
turned off within 200 ns of reaching the current limit
error amplifier output is low, the PWM latch is
threshold. A 100-ns leading edge blanking circuit
continually reset and the high-side FET does not turn
prevents current limit false tripping. Current limit
detection occurs only when current flows from VIN to
PH when sourcing current to the output filter. Load
protection during current sink operation is provided
by thermal shutdown.
16
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