參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): C8051F019R
廠商: Silicon Laboratories Inc
文件頁數(shù): 138/154頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC 8051 MCU 16K FLASH 48TQFP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 1
系列: C8051F018
核心處理器: 8051
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 25MHz
連通性: SMBus(2 線/I²C),SPI,UART/USART
外圍設(shè)備: 欠壓檢測(cè)/復(fù)位,POR,PWM,溫度傳感器,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 16
程序存儲(chǔ)器容量: 16KB(16K x 8)
程序存儲(chǔ)器類型: 閃存
RAM 容量: 1.25K x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 2.8 V ~ 3.6 V
數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器: A/D 8x10b
振蕩器型: 內(nèi)部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 48-TQFP
包裝: 剪切帶 (CT)
其它名稱: 336-1049-1
C8051F018
C8051F019
12.1.
External Crystal Example
If a crystal or ceramic resonator were used to generate the system clock for the MCU, the circuit would be as shown
in Figure 12.1, Option 1. For an ECS-110.5-20-4 crystal, the resonate frequency is 11.0592MHz, the intrinsic
capacitance is 7pF, and the ESR is 60
. The compensation capacitors should be 33pF each, and the PWB parasitic
capacitance is estimated to be 2pF. The appropriate External Oscillator Frequency Control value (XFCN) from the
Crystal column in the table in Figure 12.3 (OSCXCN Register) should be 111b.
Because the oscillator detect circuitry needs time to settle after the crystal oscillator is enabled, software should wait
at least 1ms between enabling the crystal oscillator and polling the XTLVLD bit. The recommend procedure is:
1. Enable the external oscillator
2. Wait at least 1 ms
3. Poll for XTLVLD '0' ==> '1'
4. Switch to the external oscillator
Switching to the external oscillator before the crystal oscillator has stabilized could result in unpredictable behavior.
NOTE: Crystal oscillator circuits are quite sensitive to PCB layout. The crystal should be placed as close as possible
to the XTAL pins on the device, keeping the traces as short as possible and shielded with ground plane from any
other traces which could introduce noise or interference.
12.2.
External RC Example
If an external RC network were used to generate the system clock for the MCU, the circuit would be as shown in
Figure 12.1, Option 2. The capacitor must be no greater than 100pF, but using a very small capacitor will increase
the frequency drift due to the PWB parasitic capacitance. To determine the required External Oscillator Frequency
Control value (XFCN) in the OSCXCN Register, first select the RC network value to produce the desired frequency
of oscillation. If the frequency desired is 100kHz, let R = 246k
and C = 50pF:
f = 1.23(10
3)/RC = 1.23(103) / [246 * 50] = 0.1MHz = 100kHz
XFCN
log
2 (f/25kHz)
XFCN
log
2 (100kHz/25kHz) = log 2 (4)
XFCN
2, or code 010
12.3.
External Capacitor Example
If an external capacitor were used to generate the system clock for the MCU, the circuit would be as shown in
Figure 12.1, Option 3. The capacitor must be no greater than 100pF, but using a very small capacitor will increase
the frequency inaccuracy due to the PWB parasitic capacitance. To determine the required External Oscillator
Frequency Control value (XFCN) in the OSCXCN Register, select the capacitor to be used and find the frequency
of oscillation from the equations below. Assume AV+ = 3.0V and C = 50pF:
f = KF / (C * VDD) = KF / (50 * 3)
f = KF / 150
If a frequency of roughly 90kHz is desired, select the K Factor from the table in Figure 12.3 as KF = 13:
f = 13 /150 = 0.087MHz, or 87kHz
Therefore, the XFCN value to use in this example is 011.
Rev. 1.2
84
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