參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): P28F020-120
廠商: INTEL CORP
元件分類: PROM
英文描述: 28F020 2048K (256K X 8) CMOS FLASH MEMORY
中文描述: 256K X 8 FLASH 12V PROM, 120 ns, PDIP32
封裝: 0.620 X 1.640 INCH, PLASTIC, DIP-32
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 13/38頁(yè)
文件大小: 878K
代理商: P28F020-120
E
between the programmed byte and true data
means that the byte is successfully programmed.
Programming then proceeds to the next desired
byte location. Figure 4, the 28F020Quick-Pulse
Programming Algorithmflowchart, illustrates how
commands are combined with bus operations to
perform
byte
programming.
Characteristics
—Write/Erase/Program Only Oper-
ations
and
waveforms
parameters.
28F020
13
Refer
to
AC
for
specific
timing
2.2.2.7
Reset Command
A Reset command is provided as a means to
safely abort the Erase or Program command
sequences. Following either Set-Up command
(Erase or Program) with two consecutive writes of
FFH will safely abort the operation. Memory
contents will not be altered. A valid command must
then be written to place the device in the desired
state.
2.2.3
EXTENDED ERASE/PROGRAM
CYCLING
EEPROM cycling failures have always concerned
users. The high electrical field required by thin
oxide EEPROMs for tunneling can literally tear
apart the oxide at defect regions. To combat this,
some suppliers have implemented redundancy
schemes, reducing cycling failures to insignificant
levels. However, redundancy requires that cell size
be doubled
—an expensive solution.
Intel has designed extended cycling capability into
its ETOX flash memory technology. Resulting
improvements in cycling reliability come without
increasing memory cell size or complexity. First, an
advanced tunnel oxide increases the charge
carrying ability ten-fold. Second, the oxide area per
cell subjected to the tunneling electric field is one-
tenth that of common EEPROMs, minimizing the
probability of oxide defects in the region. Finally,
the
peak
electric
field
approximately 2 MV/cm lower than EEPROM. The
lower electric field greatly reduces oxide stress and
the probability of failure.
during
erasure
is
The 28F020 is capable of 100,000 program/erase
cycles. The device is programmed and erased
using Intel’s quick-pulse programming and quick-
erase algorithms. Intel’s algorithmic approach uses
a series of operations (pulses), along with byte
verification, to completely and reliably erase and
program the device.
2.2.4
QUICK-PULSE PROGRAMMING
ALGORITHM
The quick-pulse programming algorithm uses
programming operations of 10 μs duration. Each
operation is followed by a byte verification to
determine when the addressed byte has been
successfully programmed. The algorithm allows for
up to 25 programming operations per byte,
although most bytes verify on the first or second
operation. The entire sequence of programming
and byte verification is performed with V
PP
at high
voltage. Figure 4 illustrates the
28F020
Quick-
Pulse Programming Algorithm
flowchart.
2.2.5
QUICK-ERASE ALGORITHM
Intel’s quick-erase algorithm yields fast and reliable
electrical erasure of memory contents. The
algorithm employs a closed-loop flow, similar to the
quick-pulse programming algorithm, to simul-
taneously remove charge from all bits in the array.
Erasure begins with a read of memory contents.
The 28F020 is erased when shipped from the
factory. Reading FFH data from the device would
immediately be followed by device programming.
For devices being erased and reprogrammed,
uniform and reliable erasure is ensured by first
programming all bits in the device to their charged
state (Data = 00H). This is accomplished, using the
quick-pulse programming algorithm, in approxi-
mately four seconds.
Erase execution then continues with an initial erase
operation. Erase verification (data = FFH) begins at
address 0000H and continues through the array to
the last address, or until data other than FFH is
encountered. With each erase operation, an
increasing number of bytes verify to the erased
state. Erase efficiency may be improved by storing
the address of the last byte verified in a register.
Following the next erase operation, verification
starts at that stored address location. Erasure
typically occurs in two seconds. Figure 5 illustrates
the
28F020 Quick-Erase Algorithm
flowchart.
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