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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | W233 |
| 英文描述： | Clocks and Buffers |
| 中文描述： | 時鐘和緩沖器 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 5/16頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 178K |
| 代理商： | W233 |
W233
PRELIMINARY
Document #: 38-07250 Rev. *A
Page 5 of 16
Spread Spectrum Frequency Timing Generator
The device generates a clock that is frequency modulated in
order to increase the bandwidth that it occupies. By increasing
the bandwidth of the fundamental and its harmonics, the am-
plitudes of the radiated electromagnetic emissions are re-
duced. This effect is depicted in
Figure 3
.
As shown in
Figure 3
, a harmonic of a modulated clock has a
much lower amplitude than that of an unmodulated signal. The
reduction in amplitude is dependent on the harmonic number
and the frequency deviation or spread. The equation for the
reduction is:
dB = 6.5 + 9*log
10
(P) + 9*log
10
(F)
Where
P
is the percentage of deviation and
F
is the frequency
in MHz where the reduction is measured.
The output clock is modulated with a waveform depicted in
Figure 4
. This waveform, as discussed in
“
Spread Spectrum
Clock Generation for the Reduction of Radiated Emissions
”
by
Bush, Fessler, and Hardin produces the maximum reduction
in the amplitude of radiated electromagnetic emissions. The
deviation selected for this chip is specified in
Table 5
.
Figure 4
details the Cypress spreading pattern. Cypress does offer op-
tions with more spread and greater EMI reduction. Contact
your local Sales representative for details on these devices.
Spread Spectrum clocking is activated or deactivated by se-
lecting the appropriate data bytes of the SMBus data stream.
Refer to
Table 5
for more details.
Figure 3. Clock Harmonic with and without SSCG Modulation Frequency Domain Representation
SSFTG
Typical Clock
A
Spread
Spectrum
Enabled
EMI Reduction
Non-
Spread
Speactrum
A
Frequency Span (MHz)
Center Spread
Frequency Span (MHz)
Down Spread
Figure 4. Typical Modulation Profile
MAX (0%)
MIN (
–
0.5%)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
F
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| W234 | Clocks and Buffers |
| W23512-20 | x8 ROM (Mask Programmable) |
| W23512-25 | x8 ROM (Mask Programmable) |
| W23512H-20 | x8 ROM (Mask Programmable) |
| W23512H-25 | x8 ROM (Mask Programmable) |
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