12
COMMERCIALTEMPERATURERANGE
IDT723624/723634/723644 CMOS SyncBiFIFO WITH BUS-MATCHING
256 x 36 x 2, 512 x 36 x 2, 1,024 x 36 x 2
TABLE 2 — PORT A ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE
CSA
W/
RA
ENA
MBA
CLKA
Data A (A0-A35) I/O
PORT FUNCTION
H
X
High-Impedance
None
L
H
L
X
Input
None
LH
H
L
↑
Input
FIFO1 write
LH
H
↑
Input
Mail1 write
L
X
Output
None
LL
H
L
↑
Output
FIFO2 read
L
H
X
Output
None
LL
H
↑
Output
Mail2 read (set
MBF2 HIGH)
CSB
W/RB
ENB
MBB
CLKB
Data B (B0-B35) I/O
PORT FUNCTION
H
X
High-Impedance
None
L
X
Input
None
LL
H
L
↑
Input
FIFO2 write
LL
H
↑
Input
Mail2 write
L
H
L
X
Output
None
LH
H
L
↑
Output
FIFO1 read
L
H
L
H
X
Output
None
LH
H
↑
Output
Mail1 read (set
MBF1 HIGH)
TABLE 3 — PORT B ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE
impedance state when either
CSA or W/RA is HIGH. The A0-A35 lines are
active outputs when both
CSA and W/RA are LOW.
Data is loaded into FIFO1 from the A0-A35 inputs on a LOW-to-HIGH
transition of CLKA when
CSA is LOW, W/RA is HIGH, ENA is HIGH, MBA is
LOW, and
FFA/IRA is HIGH. Data is read from FIFO2 to the A0-A35 outputs
by a LOW-to-HIGH transition of CLKA when
CSAisLOW,W/RAisLOW,ENA
is HIGH, MBA is LOW, and
EFA/ORA is HIGH (see Table 2). FIFO reads and
writes on Port A are independent of any concurrent Port B operation.
The Port B control signals are identical to those of Port A with the exception
thatthePortBWrite/Readselect(
W/RB)istheinverseofthePortAWrite/Read
select (W/
RA). The state of the Port B data (B0-B35) lines is controlled by the
Port B Chip Select (
CSB) and Port B Write/Read select (W/RB). The B0-B35
lines are in the high-impedance state when either
CSB is HIGH or W/RB is
LOW. The B0-B35 lines are active outputs when
CSB is LOW and W/RB is
HIGH.
Data is loaded into FIFO2 from the B0-B35 inputs on a LOW-to-HIGH
transition of CLKB when
CSB is LOW, W/RB is LOW, ENB is HIGH, MBB is
LOW, and
FFB/IRB is HIGH. Data is read from FIFO1 to the B0-B35 outputs
byaLOW-to-HIGHtransitionofCLKBwhen
CSBisLOW,W/RBisHIGH,ENB
is HIGH, MBB is LOW, and
EFB/ORB is HIGH (see Table 3). FIFO reads and
writes on Port B are independent of any concurrent Port A operation.
ThesetupandholdtimeconstraintstotheportclocksfortheportChipSelects
and Write/Read selects are only for enabling write and read operations and
are not related to high-impedance control of the data outputs. If a port enable
is LOW during a clock cycle, the port’s Chip Select and Write/Read select may
change states during the setup and hold time window of the cycle.
WhenoperatingtheFIFOinFWFTmodeandtheOutputReadyflagisLOW,
the next word written is automatically sent to the FIFO’s output register by the
LOW-to-HIGHtransitionoftheportclockthatsetstheOutputReadyflagHIGH.
When the Output Ready flag is HIGH, subsequent data is clocked to the output
registers only when a read is selected using the port’s Chip Select, Write/Read
select, Enable, and Mailbox select.
When operating the FIFO in IDT Standard mode, the first word will cause
the Empty Flag to change state on the second LOW-to-HIGH transition of the
Read clock. The data word will not be automatically sent to the output register.
Instead, data residing in the FIFO’s memory array is clocked to the output
register only when a read is selected using the port’s Chip Select, Write/Read
select, Enable, and Mailbox select. Write and Read timing diagrams for Port
A can be found in Figure 7 and 14. Relevant Port B Write and Read cycle timing
diagrams together with Bus-Matching and Endian select operations can be
found in Figures 8 through 13.
SYNCHRONIZED FIFO FLAGS
Each FIFO is synchronized to its port clock through at least two flip-flop
stages.Thisisdonetoimproveflag-signalreliabilitybyreducingtheprobability
of metastable events when CLKA and CLKB operate asynchronously to one
another.
EFA/ORA, AEA, FFA/IRA, and AFA are synchronized to CLKA.