參數(shù)資料
型號： PIC16F77
廠商： Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述： 40-Pin 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontrollers(40腳、8位CMOS 閃速微控制器)
中文描述： 40引腳8位CMOS閃存微控制器（40腳，8位的CMOS閃速微控制器）
文件頁數(shù)： 31/170頁
文件大?。?/td> 3150K
代理商： PIC16F77
2000 Microchip Technology Inc.
Advance Information
DS30325A-page 31
PIC16F7X
3.2
PORTB and the TRISB Register
PORTB is an 8-bit wide, bi-directional port. The corre-
sponding data direction register is TRISB. Setting a
TRISB bit (=1) will make the corresponding PORTB pin
an input (i.e., put the corresponding output driver in a
hi-impedance mode). Clearing a TRISB bit (=0) will
make the corresponding PORTB pin an output (i.e., put
the contents of the output latch on the selected pin).
Each of the PORTB pins has a weak internal pull-up. A
single control bit can turn on all the pull-ups. This is per-
formed by clearing bit RBPU (OPTION_REG<7>). The
weak pull-up is automatically turned off when the port
pin is configured as an output. The pull-ups are dis-
abled on a Power-on Reset.
FIGURE 3-3:
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
RB3:RB0 PINS
Four of PORTB
’
s pins, RB7:RB4, have an interrupt-on-
change feature. Only pins configured as inputs can
cause this interrupt to occur (i.e., any RB7:RB4 pin
configured as an output is excluded from the interrupt-
on-change comparison). The input pins (of RB7:RB4)
are compared with the old value latched on the last
read of PORTB. The
“
mismatch
”
outputs of RB7:RB4
are OR
’
ed together to generate the RB Port Change
Interrupt with flag bit RBIF (INTCON<0>).
This interrupt can wake the device from SLEEP. The
user, in the Interrupt Service Routine, can clear the
interrupt in the following manner:
a)
Any read or write of PORTB. This will end the
mismatch condition.
b)
Clear flag bit RBIF.
A mismatch condition will continue to set flag bit RBIF.
Reading PORTB will end the mismatch condition and
allow flag bit RBIF to be cleared.
The interrupt-on-change feature is recommended for
wake-up on key depression operation and operations
where PORTB is only used for the interrupt-on-change
feature. Polling of PORTB is not recommended while
using the interrupt-on-change feature.
This interrupt on mismatch feature, together with soft-
ware configureable pull-ups on these four pins, allow
easy interface to a keypad and make it possible for
wake-up on key depression. Refer to the Embedded
Control Handbook,
“
Implementing Wake-Up on Key
Stroke
”
(AN552).
RB0/INT is an external interrupt input pin and is config-
ured using the INTEDG bit (OPTION_REG<6>).
RB0/INT is discussed in detail in Section 12.10.1.
FIGURE 3-4:
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
RB7:RB4 PINS
Data Latch
D
RBPU
(2)
P
V
DD
Q
CK
Q
D
CK
Q
D
EN
Data Bus
WR Port
WR TRIS
RD TRIS
RD Port
Weak
Pull-up
RD Port
RB0/INT
I/O
pin
(1)
TTL
Input
Buffer
Schmitt Trigger
Buffer
TRIS Latch
Note 1:
I/O pins have diode protection to V
DD
and V
SS
.
To enable weak pull-ups, set the appropriate TRIS bit(s)
and clear the RBPU bit (OPTION_REG<7>).
2:
Data Latch
D
From other
RB7:RB4 pins
RBPU
(2)
P
V
DD
I/O
pin
(1)
Q
CK
Q
D
CK
Q
D
EN
Q
D
EN
Data Bus
WR Port
WR TRIS
Set RBIF
TRIS Latch
RD TRIS
RD Port
Weak
Pull-up
RD Port
Latch
TTL
Input
Buffer
ST
Buffer
RB7:RB6 in Serial Programming mode
Q3
Q1
Note 1:
I/O pins have diode protection to V
DD
and V
SS
.
To enable weak pull-ups, set the appropriate TRIS bit(s)
and clear the RBPU bit (OPTION_REG<7>).
2:
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PIC16F777-E/P 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14kBF 368RM 36I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F777-E/PT 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14kBF 368RM 36I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F777-I/ML 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14KB 368 RAM 36 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
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