參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC876
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 28/40-pin 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontrollers
中文描述: 28/40-pin 8位CMOS閃存微控制器
文件頁數(shù): 99/200頁
文件大?。?/td> 3544K
代理商: PIC876
第1頁第2頁第3頁第4頁第5頁第6頁第7頁第8頁第9頁第10頁第11頁第12頁第13頁第14頁第15頁第16頁第17頁第18頁第19頁第20頁第21頁第22頁第23頁第24頁第25頁第26頁第27頁第28頁第29頁第30頁第31頁第32頁第33頁第34頁第35頁第36頁第37頁第38頁第39頁第40頁第41頁第42頁第43頁第44頁第45頁第46頁第47頁第48頁第49頁第50頁第51頁第52頁第53頁第54頁第55頁第56頁第57頁第58頁第59頁第60頁第61頁第62頁第63頁第64頁第65頁第66頁第67頁第68頁第69頁第70頁第71頁第72頁第73頁第74頁第75頁第76頁第77頁第78頁第79頁第80頁第81頁第82頁第83頁第84頁第85頁第86頁第87頁第88頁第89頁第90頁第91頁第92頁第93頁第94頁第95頁第96頁第97頁第98頁當前第99頁第100頁第101頁第102頁第103頁第104頁第105頁第106頁第107頁第108頁第109頁第110頁第111頁第112頁第113頁第114頁第115頁第116頁第117頁第118頁第119頁第120頁第121頁第122頁第123頁第124頁第125頁第126頁第127頁第128頁第129頁第130頁第131頁第132頁第133頁第134頁第135頁第136頁第137頁第138頁第139頁第140頁第141頁第142頁第143頁第144頁第145頁第146頁第147頁第148頁第149頁第150頁第151頁第152頁第153頁第154頁第155頁第156頁第157頁第158頁第159頁第160頁第161頁第162頁第163頁第164頁第165頁第166頁第167頁第168頁第169頁第170頁第171頁第172頁第173頁第174頁第175頁第176頁第177頁第178頁第179頁第180頁第181頁第182頁第183頁第184頁第185頁第186頁第187頁第188頁第189頁第190頁第191頁第192頁第193頁第194頁第195頁第196頁第197頁第198頁第199頁第200頁
1999 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS30292B-page 99
PIC16F87X
10.2
USART Asynchronous Mode
In this mode, the USART uses standard non-return-to-
zero (NRZ) format (one start bit, eight or nine data bits,
and one stop bit). The most common data format is 8
bits. An on-chip, dedicated, 8-bit baud rate generator
can be used to derive standard baud rate frequencies
from the oscillator. The USART transmits and receives
the LSb first. The USART’s transmitter and receiver are
functionally independent, but use the same data format
and baud rate. The baud rate generator produces a
clock either x16 or x64 of the bit shift rate, depending
on bit BRGH (TXSTA<2>). Parity is not supported by
the hardware, but can be implemented in software (and
stored as the ninth data bit). Asynchronous mode is
stopped during SLEEP.
Asynchronous mode is selected by clearing bit SYNC
(TXSTA<4>).
The USART Asynchronous module consists of the fol-
lowing important elements:
Baud Rate Generator
Sampling Circuit
Asynchronous Transmitter
Asynchronous Receiver
10.2.1
USART ASYNCHRONOUS TRANSMITTER
The USART transmitter block diagram is shown in
Figure 10-1. The heart of the transmitter is the transmit
(serial) shift register (TSR). The shift register obtains its
data from the read/write transmit buffer, TXREG. The
TXREG register is loaded with data in software. The
TSR register is not loaded until the STOP bit has been
transmitted from the previous load. As soon as the
STOP bit is transmitted, the TSR is loaded with new
data from the TXREG register (if available). Once the
TXREG register transfers the data to the TSR register
(occurs in one T
CY
), the TXREG register is empty and
flag bit TXIF (PIR1<4>) is set. This interrupt can be
enabled/disabled by setting/clearing enable bit TXIE
( PIE1<4>). Flag bit TXIF will be set, regardless of the
state of enable bit TXIE and cannot be cleared in soft-
ware. It will reset only when new data is loaded into the
TXREG register. While flag bit TXIF indicates the status
of the TXREG register, another bit TRMT (TXSTA<1>)
shows the status of the TSR register. Status bit TRMT
is a read only bit, which is set when the TSR register is
empty. No interrupt logic is tied to this bit, so the user
has to poll this bit in order to determine if the TSR reg-
ister is empty.
Transmission is enabled by setting enable bit TXEN
(TXSTA<5>). The actual transmission will not occur
until the TXREG register has been loaded with data
and the baud rate generator (BRG) has produced a
shift clock (Figure 10-2). The transmission can also be
started by first loading the TXREG register and then
setting enable bit TXEN. Normally, when transmission
is first started, the TSR register is empty. At that point,
transfer to the TXREG register will result in an immedi-
ate transfer to TSR, resulting in an empty TXREG. A
back-to-back transfer is thus possible (Figure 10-3).
Clearing enable bit TXEN during a transmission will
cause the transmission to be aborted and will reset the
transmitter. As a result, the RC6/TX/CK pin will revert
to hi-impedance.
In order to select 9-bit transmission, transmit bit TX9
(TXSTA<6>) should be set and the ninth bit should be
written to TX9D (TXSTA<0>). The ninth bit must be
written before writing the 8-bit data to the TXREG reg-
ister. This is because a data write to the TXREG regis-
ter can result in an immediate transfer of the data to the
TSR register (if the TSR is empty). In such a case, an
incorrect ninth data bit may be loaded in the TSR
register.
FIGURE 10-1: USART TRANSMIT BLOCK DIAGRAM
Note 1:
The TSR register is not mapped in data
memory, so it is not available to the user.
2:
Flag bit TXIF is set when enable bit TXEN
is set. TXIF is cleared by loading TXREG.
TXIF
TXIE
Interrupt
TXEN
Baud Rate CLK
SPBRG
Baud Rate Generator
TX9D
MSb
(8)
LSb
0
Data Bus
TXREG register
8
TSR register
TX9
TRMT
SPEN
RC6/TX/CK pin
Pin Buffer
and Control
相關PDF資料
PDF描述
PIP201-12M-3 DC-to-DC converter powertrain
PIP3102-R LOGIC LEVEL TOPFET
PIP3203-A TOPFET high side switch
PIP3206-R TOPFET high side switch SMD version
PIP8.4 7,500 & 15,000 Watt TVS Module
相關代理商/技術參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
PIC9310 制造商:PICSEMI 制造商全稱:PICSEMI 功能描述:Async Boost with 600KHz switching
PICADILLO-35T 功能描述:Resistive Graphic LCD Display Module Transmissive Red, Green, Blue (RGB) TFT - Color I2C, SPI 3.5" (88.90mm) 320 x 480 制造商:4d systems pty ltd 系列:- 零件狀態(tài):有效 顯示類型:TFT - 彩色 顯示模式:可傳導的 觸摸屏:電阻 屏幕對角線尺寸:3.5"(88.90mm) 可視范圍:73.40mm 寬 x 49.00mm 高 背光:LED - 白 點像素:320 x 480 接口:I2C,SPI 圖形顏色:紅,綠,藍(RGB) 背景顏色:- 點尺寸:- 點間距:0.15mm 寬 x 0.15mm 高 標準包裝:1
PICADLL 制造商:CALIBRE UK 功能描述:DEVELOPMENT DLLS I2C ADAPTER
PICAMBOX 制造商:Nwazet 功能描述:PI CAMERA BOX
PICAMBOXBUNDLE 制造商:Nwazet 功能描述:PI CAMERA BOX BUNDLE WITH FISHEYE LENS