參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): XRT75L00IV
廠商: Exar Corporation
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 26/50頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC LIU E3/DS3/STS-1 SGL 52TQFP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 96
類型: 線路接口裝置(LIU)
驅(qū)動(dòng)器/接收器數(shù): 1/1
規(guī)程: DS3,E3,STS-1
電源電壓: 3.135 V ~ 3.465 V
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 52-LQFP
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 52-TQFP(10x10)
包裝: 托盤
XRT75L00
E3/DS3/STS-1 LINE INTERFACE UNIT WITH JITTER ATTENUATOR
REV. 1.0.2
30
5.2
Clock and Data Recovery:
The Clock and Data Recovery Circuit extracts the embedded clock, from the sliced digital data stream and
provides the retimed data to the B3ZS (HDB3) decoder.
The Clock Recovery PLL can be in one of the following two modes:
TRAINING MODE:
In the absence of input signals at RTIP and RRing pins, or when the frequency difference between the
recovered line clock signal and the reference clock applied on the ExClk input pin exceed 0.5%, the clock
recovery unit enters into Training Mode and a Loss of Lock condition is declared by toggling RLOL output pin
“High” (in Hardware Mode) or setting the RLOL bit to “1” in the control registers (in Host Mode). Also, the clock
output on the RxClk pin is the same as the reference clock applied on ExClk pin.
DATA/CLOCK RECOVERY MODE:
In the presence of input line signals on the RTIP and RRing input pins and when the frequency difference
between the recovered clock signal and the reference clock signal is less than 0.5%, the clock that is output on
the RxClk out pin is the Recovered Clock signal.
5.3
B3ZS/HDB3 Decoder:
The decoder block takes the output from clock and data recovery block and decodes the B3ZS (for DS3 or
STS-1) or HDB3 (for E3) encoded line signal and detects any coding errors or excessive zeros in the data
stream.
Whenever the input signal violates the B3ZS or HDB3 coding sequence for bipolar violation or contains three
(for B3ZS) or four (for HDB3) or more consecutive zeros, an active “High” pulse is generated on the RLCV
output pins to indicate line code violation.
NOTE: In Single- Rail (NRZ) mode, the decoder is bypassed.
5.4
LOS (Loss of Signal) Detector:
5.4.1
DS3/STS-1 LOS Condition:
A Digital Loss of Signal (DLOS) condition occurs when a string of 175 ± 75 consecutive zeros occur on the line.
When the DLOS condition occurs, the DLOS bit is set to “1” in the status control register. DLOS condition is
cleared when the detected average pulse density is greater than 33% for 175 ± 75 pulses.
Analog Loss of Signal (ALOS) condition occurs when the amplitude of the incoming line signal is below the
threshold as shown in the Table 10.The status of the ALOS condition is reflected in the ALOS status control
register.
RLOS is the logical OR of the DLOS and ALOS states. When the RLOS condition occurs the RLOS output pin
is toggled “High” and the RLOS bit is set to “1” in the status control register.
DISABLING ALOS/DLOS DETECTOR:
For debugging purposes it is useful to disable the ALOS/DLOS detector. Writing a “1” to the ALOS and DLOS
bits disables the LOS detector on a per channel basis.
5.4.2
E3 LOS Condition:
If the level of incoming line signal drops below the threshold as described in the ITU-T G.775 standard, the
LOS condition is detected. Loss of signal level is defined to be between 15 and 35 dB below the normal level. If
TABLE 10: THE ALOS (ANALOG LOS) DECLARATION AND CLEARANCE THRESHOLDS FOR A GIVEN SETTING OF
REQEN (DS3 AND STS-1 APPLICATIONS)
APPLICATION
REQEN SETTING
SIGNAL LEVEL TO DECLARE ALOS
SIGNAL LEVEL TO CLEAR ALOS
DS3
1<20mV
>90mV
STS-1
1<25mV
>115mV
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