參數(shù)資料
型號: SAA1575HL
廠商: NXP SEMICONDUCTORS
元件分類: 通信及網(wǎng)絡(luò)
英文描述: Global Positioning System (GPS)baseband processor(通用定位系統(tǒng)基帶處理器)
中文描述: SPECIALTY TELECOM CIRCUIT, PQFP100
封裝: 14 X 14 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, SOT-407-1, LQFP-100
文件頁數(shù): 18/56頁
文件大?。?/td> 744K
代理商: SAA1575HL
1999 Jun 04
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Global Positioning System (GPS)
baseband processor
SAA1575HL
7.6
The real-time clock
The Real-Time Clock (RTC) is a functional unit used to
generate time information. Its purpose is to supply
approximate GPS time to the system firmware for the initial
acquisition of satellites (a warm start). The power supply
for the RTC is separate from the rest of the IC, allowing a
low capacity battery to be used to maintain the low power
RTC function.
The timebase for the RTC should be provided by a
dedicated 32.768 kHz crystal which can be omitted if the
RTC is not required. This is divided down by a fixed divider
to provide the 1 Hz timebase used for the rest of the RTC
block. A digital sampling circuit is also included to prevent
digital noise due to the on-chip processor causing
incorrect timekeeping.
The SAA1575HL uses a digital under-sampling system to
ensure that ground bounce does not cause RTC
timekeeping errors. This places a restriction on the ratio of
XTAL1 and XTAL3 frequencies for which the RTC will
operate correctly. This has been optimistic for the case
f
XTAL1
= 30 MHz, f
XTAL3
= 32 kHz and, assuming that the
RTC crystal frequency will always be 32 kHz, will operate
correctly for the entire specified range of system
frequencies.
Fig.9 Real-time clock circuit.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB468
32 kHz
OSCILLATOR
XTAL4
XTAL3
XTAL
C
C
off-chip
(optional)
32 kHz
SAMPLER
system clock
1 Hz
PRE-SCALER
REAL-TIME
CLOCK COUNTERS
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