參數(shù)資料
型號: MC68HC05C9ECP
廠商: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDIP40
封裝: PLASTIC, DIP-40
文件頁數(shù): 57/106頁
文件大小: 659K
代理商: MC68HC05C9ECP
Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
MC68HC05C9E Advance Information Data Sheet, Rev. 0.1
54
Freescale Semiconductor
9.9 Start Bit Detection
When the input (idle) line is detected low, it is tested for three more sample times (referred to as the start
edge verification samples in Figure 9-4). If at least two of these three verification samples detect a logic 0,
a valid start bit has been detected; otherwise, the line is assumed to be idle. A noise flag is set if all three
verification samples do not detect a logic 0. Thus, a valid start bit could be assumed with a set noise flag
present.
If a framing error has occurred without detection of a break (10 0s for 8-bit format or 11 0s for 9-bit format),
the circuit continues to operate as if there actually was a stop bit, and the start edge will be placed
artificially. The last bit received in the data shift register is inverted to a logic 1, and the three logic 1 start
qualifiers (shown in Figure 9-4) are forced into the sample shift register during the interval when detection
of a start bit is anticipated (see Figure 9-6); therefore, the start bit will be accepted no sooner than it is
anticipated.
Figure 9-6. SCI Artificial Start Following a Frame Error
If the receiver detects that a break (RDRF = 1, FE = 1, receiver data register = $003B) produced the
framing error, the start bit will not be artificially induced and the receiver must actually detect a logic 1
before the start bit can be recognized (see Figure 9-7).
Figure 9-7. SCI Start Bit Following a Break
DATA
EXPECTED STOP
DATA SAMPLES
ARTIFICIAL EDGE
START BIT
DATA
RDI
DATA
EXPECTED STOP
DATA SAMPLES
START EDGE
START BIT
DATA
RDI
a) Case 1: Receive Line Low During Artificial Edge
b) Case 2: Receive Line High During Expected Start Edge
EXPECTED STOP
DATA SAMPLES
DETECTED AS VALID START EDGE
START BIT
RDI
BREAK
START
QUALIFIERS
START EDGE
VERIFICATION
SAMPLES
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