![](http://datasheet.mmic.net.cn/30000/MQ83C154DXXX-25-883R_datasheet_2377229/MQ83C154DXXX-25-883R_466.png)
466
6384E–ATARM–05-Feb-10
AT91SAM9G20
The baud rate is calculated with the following formula:
The baud rate error is calculated with the following formula. It is not recommended to work with
an error higher than 5%.
32.6.1.3
Fractional Baud Rate in Asynchronous Mode
The Baud Rate generator previously defined is subject to the following limitation: the output fre-
quency changes by only integer multiples of the reference frequency. An approach to this
problem is to integrate a fractional N clock generator that has a high resolution. The generator
architecture is modified to obtain Baud Rate changes by a fraction of the reference source clock.
This fractional part is programmed with the FP field in the Baud Rate Generator Register
(US_BRGR). If FP is not 0, the fractional part is activated. The resolution is one eighth of the
clock divider. This feature is only available when using USART normal mode. The fractional
Baud Rate is calculated using the following formula:
The modified architecture is presented below:
8 000 000
38 400
13.02
13
38 461.54
0.16%
12 000 000
38 400
19.53
20
37 500.00
2.40%
12 288 000
38 400
20.00
20
38 400.00
0.00%
14 318 180
38 400
23.30
23
38 908.10
1.31%
14 745 600
38 400
24.00
24
38 400.00
0.00%
18 432 000
38 400
30.00
30
38 400.00
0.00%
24 000 000
38 400
39.06
39
38 461.54
0.16%
24 576 000
38 400
40.00
40
38 400.00
0.00%
25 000 000
38 400
40.69
40
38 109.76
0.76%
32 000 000
38 400
52.08
52
38 461.54
0.16%
32 768 000
38 400
53.33
53
38 641.51
0.63%
33 000 000
38 400
53.71
54
38 194.44
0.54%
40 000 000
38 400
65.10
65
38 461.54
0.16%
50 000 000
38 400
81.38
81
38 580.25
0.47%
Table 32-2.
Baud Rate Example (OVER = 0) (Continued)
Source Clock
Expected Baud
Rate
Calculation Result
CD
Actual Baud Rate
Error
BaudRate
MCK
CD
16
×
=
Error
1
ExpectedBaudRate
ActualBaudRate
---------------------------------------------------------
–
=
Baudrate
SelectedClock
82
Over
–
() CD FP
8
--------
+
------------------------------------------------------------------
=