參數(shù)資料
型號: TS68230CFN8
廠商: 意法半導(dǎo)體
英文描述: HMOS PARALLEL INTERFACE/TIMER
中文描述: HMO的并行接口/定時器
文件頁數(shù): 31/61頁
文件大小: 2911K
代理商: TS68230CFN8
Table 3.3 :
Mode 2 Port A Data Paths
.
Read Port A Data Register
DDR = 0
Pin
Write Port A Data Register
DDR = 0
FOL
Mode
DDR = 1
FOL
DDR = 1
FOL, S. B.
2
Abbreviations :
S. B. - Single Buffered
FOL - Final Output Latch
DDR - Data Direction Register
3.5.2. PORT B - DOUBLE-BUFFERED BIDIREC-
TIONAL DATA. The output buffers of port B are con-
trolled by the level of H1. When H1 is negated, the
port B output buffers (all eight) are enabled and the
pins drive the bidirectional bus. Generally, H1 is ne-
gated by the peripheral in response to an asserted
H2, which indicates that new output data is present
in the double-buffered latches. Following accep-
tance of the data, the peripheral asserts H1, disa-
bling the port B output buffers. Other than controlling
the output buffers, H1 is edge-sensitive as in other
modes.
3.5.2.1. Double-Buffered Input Transfers.
Port B input data that meets the port setup and hold
times is latched on the asserted edge of H3 and pla-
ced in the initial input latch or the final input latch. H3
is edge-sensitive, and may assume any duty-cycle as
long as both high and low minimum times are obser-
ved. The PI/T contains a port status register whose
H3S status bit is set anytime any input data that has
not been read by the bus master is present in the dou-
ble-buffered latches. The action of H4 is programma-
ble and can be programmed as :
1. H4 may be an output pin in the interlocked in-
put handshake protocol. It is asserted when
the port input latches are ready to accept new
data. It is negated asynchronously following
the asserted edge of the H3 input. As soon as
the input latches become ready, H4 is again
asserted. When the input double-buffered
latches are full, H4 remains negated until data
is removed. Thus, anytime the H4 output is as-
serted, new input data may be entered by as-
serting H3. At other times transitions on H3 are
ignored. The H4S status bit is always clear.
When H34 enable in the port general control
register is clear, H4 is held negated.
2. H4 may be an output pin in the pulsed input
handshake protocol. It is asserted exactly as in
the interlocked input protocol above, but never
remains asserted longer than four clock cy-
cles. Typically, a four clock cycle pulse is ge-
nerated. But in the case that a subsequent H3
asserted edge occurs before termination of the
pulse, H4 is negated asynchronously. Thus,
anytime after the leading edge of the H4 pulse,
new data may be entered in the double-buffe-
red input latches. The H4S status bit is always
clear. When H34 enable is clear, H4 is held ne-
gated.
3.5.2.2. Double-Buffered Output Transfers.
Data, written by the bus master to the PI/T, is stored
in the port’s output latch. The peripheral accepts the
data by asserting H1, which causes the next data to
be moved to the port’s output latch as soon as it is
available. The H1S status bit, in the port status re-
gister, may be programmed for two interpretations.
Normally the status bit is a one when there is at least
one latch in the double-buffered data path that can
accept new data. After writing one byte of data to the
ports, an interrupt service routine could check this bit
to determine if it could store another byte ; thus filling
both latches. When the bus master is finished, it is
often useful to be able to check whether all of the da-
ta has been transferred to the peripheral.The H1S
status control bit of the port A control register pro-
vides this flexibility. The H1S status bit is set when
both output latches are empty. The programmable
options for H2 are :
1. H2 may be an output pin in the interlocked out-
put handshake protocol. It is asserted when
the port output latches are ready to transfer
new data. It is negated asynchronously follo-
wing the asserted edge of the H1 input. As
soon as the output latches become ready, H2
is again asserted. When the output double-
buffered latches are full, H2 remains asserted
until data is removed. Thus, anytime the H2
output is asserted, new output data may be
transferred by asserting H1. At other times
transitions on H1 are ignored. The H2S status
bit is always clear. When H12 enable in the
port general control register is clear, H2 is held
negated.
2. H2 may be an output pin in the pulsed output
handshake protocol. It is asserted exactly as in
the interlocked output protocol above, but ne-
ver remains asserted longer than four clock cy-
TS68230
31/61
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