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W6692A
Publication Release Date: July 2000
- 21 -
Revision A1
After hardware reset, the receiver may enter power down state in order to save power consumption.
In this state, the internal clocks are turned off, but the analog level detector is still active to detect
signal coming from the S interface. The power down state is left either by non-INFO 0 signal from S
interface or C/I command from microprocessor.
7.2.2 Receiver Clock Recovery And Timing Generation
A Digital Phase Locked Loop (DPLL) circuit is used to derive the receive clock from the received data
stream. This DPLL uses a 7.68 MHz clock as reference. According to I.430, the transmit clock is
normally delayed by 2 bit time from the receive clock. The "total phase deviation from input to output"
is -7% to +15% of a bit period. In some cases, delay compensation may be needed to meet this
requirement (see OPS1-0 bits in D_CTL register).
TABLE 7.1 OUTPUT PHASE DELAY COMPENSATION TABLE
OPS1
OPS0
Effect
0
0
No phase delay compensation
0
1
Phase delay compensation 260 nS
1
0
Phase delay compensation 520 nS
1
1
Phase delay compensation 1040 nS
W6692A does not need RC filter on receiver side, therefore zero delay compensation is selected
normally. This is also the default setting.
The PCM output clocks (PFCK1-2, PBCK) are locked to the S-interface timing with jitter. See the
electrical specification.
7.2.3 Layer 1 Activation/Deactivation
The layer 1 activation/deactivation procedures are implemented by a finite state machine according
to TE mode. The state transitions are triggered by signals received at S interface or commands
issued from microprocessor. The state outputs signals to S interface and indication to
microprocessor. The CIX register is used by microprocessor to issue command, and the CIR register
is used by microprocessor to receive indication.
Some commands are used for special purposes. They are "layer 1 reset", "analog loopback", "send
continuous zeros" and "send single zero".
7.2.3.1 States Descriptions And Command/Indication Codes
F3 Deactivated without clock
This is the "deactivated" state of ITU-T I.430. The receive line awake unit is active except during a
hardware reset pulse. After reset, once the indication "1111" has been read out, internal clocks will