參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): 84C30A
廠商: LSI Corporation
英文描述: 4-Port Ethernet Controller(四端口以太網(wǎng)控制器)
中文描述: 4端口以太網(wǎng)控制器(四端口以太網(wǎng)控制器)
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 20/46頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 439K
代理商: 84C30A
4-Port 84C30A
4-20
MD400151/C
the actual FIFO write will occur one RXRD_TXWR cycle
after the assertion of the Transmit FIFO interface control
signals. Valid combinations of the RXTXBE inputs for
transmit FIFO writes are given below:
RXTXBE3
RXTXBE2
RXTXBE1
RXTXBE0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
The TXRDY output for the port being read will remain high
until the port's transmit FIFO no onger has enough double
word space to meet the programmed threshold value.
While transmit FIFO writes are occurring the SPDTAVL
output will remain high until the highgoing edge of the write
to the second to the last remaining double word space in
the FIFO. Because transmit FIFO writes are pipelined,
there will always be one more write after TXWREN is
deasserted.
Using the 84C30A in 8 bit or 16 bit mode.
The transmit and the receive FIFO are 128 bytes deep
organized as double word (32 bits) rows. During writes to
the transmit FIFO, the FIFO pointer gets incremented on
every write to the FIFO, rrespective of whether all the four
byte enables are asserted or not. Hence, during non
double word writes to the FIFO, one entire row of the FIFO
gets filled irrespective of whether all the bytes are valid or
not. The 84C30A automatically ignores the invalid bytes
when the data gets transmitted from the FIFO.
Effect of Auto Retransmission Upon TXRDY Behavior
As a packet is read out of a port’s Transmit FIFO by the
transmitter for transmission onto the network, the corre-
sponding TXRDY signal will not reflect any reads hat have
occurred to the FIFO until enough bytes of data have been
transmitted to get past the normal collision window of less
than 64 byte times. This means that if a port’s TXRDY
goes low during the writing of a packet to the Transmit
FIFO, it will not go HIGH again until both of the following
conditions are true:
1.The packet has been completely transmitted or to a
point 64 byte times from the beginning of the transmis-
sion has been reached.
2.The number of bytes taken out of the transmit FIFO
for transmission subtracted from the number of bytes
written to the FIFO leaves the FIFO with enough double
word space available to meet the threshold setting.
It is important to note that until the packet is completely
transmitted or until enough of the packet is transmitted to
get past the normal collision window, the TXRDY output
will only reflect how many writes have occurred and will not
reflect how much of the FIFO data has been read out for
transmission. Because of this, it is important to insure
enough packet data has been written to prevent FIFO
underflows if there exists a large latency between the
TXRDY output being determined HIGH and the writing of
more data to the FIFO.
3.5.3 Receive FIFO Interface
To determine f the receive FIFO has reached ts threshold
number of double words of data, he RXRDY output can be
enabled by driving the RXINTEN input low. The RXRDY
output for the chip will be high under one of the following
conditions:
1. There are enough double words of data in the
channel's receive FIFO to meet or exceed the
programmed threshold value.
2. The status double word for a receive packet with
an end of frame value of HIGH s n the receive FIFO.
Once the RXRDY output is determined to be high, the
receive FIFO can be read. To read rom he Receive FIFO,
the RXRDEN and RXINTEN inputs must be asserted low
and the RXTXBE byte enables must be low for each read
cycle. Similar to the Transmit FIFO interface, all of the
above Receive FIFO interface control signals are clocked
into the chip on the high going edge of the RXRD_TXWR
clock input which also acts as the FIFO read strobe.
Because of this pipe lining the actual FIFO read will occur
one RXRD_TXWR cycle after the assertion of the Receive
FIFO interface control signals.
Using the 84C30A in 8 Bit or 16 Bit Mode
On the receive side, two different modes are possible.
On burst reads (Rxrden being asserted for multiple clock
cycles), if the first read is not a double word read, the
second read will always increment the FIFO pointer irre-
spective of whether all he byte enables are enabled or not.
In this mode, 16 bit reads are possible by muxing the LSB
and the MSB of the data bus. 8 bit reads are not possible.
On single reads (Rxrden being asserted for only one clock
cycle), the FIFO pointer will get incremented only on a
double word read. In this mode, the different bytes of the
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