參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): AM79C974
廠商: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
英文描述: PCnetTM-SCSI Combination Ethernet and SCSI Controller for PCI Systems
中文描述: PCnetTM -的SCSI結(jié)合以太網(wǎng)和SCSI控制器PCI系統(tǒng)
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 83/153頁(yè)
文件大小: 838K
代理商: AM79C974
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P R E L I M I N A R Y
AMD
83
Am79C974
continue until the Current Transfer Count Register dec-
rements to zero.
Non-DMA commands do not modify the Current Trans-
fer Count Register and are unaffected by the value in the
Current Transfer Count Register. For non-DMA com-
mands, the number of bytes transmitted depends solely
on the operation in progress.
When non-DMA commands are used, the host com-
puter must use programmed I/O to transfer the data be-
tween the SCSI FIFO and the host memory.
Table 7. Summary of Commands
Initiator Commands
Information Transfer
Initiator Command Complete Steps
Message Accepted
Transfer Pad Bytes
Set
ATN
*
Reset
ATN
*
Idle State Commands
Select without
ATN
Steps
Select with
ATN
Steps
Select with
ATN
and Stop Steps
Enable Selection/Reselection*
Disable Selection/Reselection
Select with
ATN
3 Steps
General Commands
No Operation*
Clear FIFO*
Reset Device*
Reset SCSI Bus**
10
11
12
1A
1B
90
91
98
41
42
43
44
45
46
C1
C2
C3
C4
C6
00
01
02
03
80
Non-
DMA
Mode
DMA
Mode
Code
(Hex.)
Command
Notes:
* These commands do not generate interrupt.
** An interrupt is generated when SCSI bus reset interrupt
reporting is not disabled (see Control Register1/DISR
bit6).
Command Stacking
The microprocessor may stack commands in the Com-
mand Register ((B)+0Ch) since it functions as a two-
byte deep FIFO. Non-DMA commands may not be
stacked, and commands which transfer data in oppos-
ing directions should not be stacked together; other-
wise, the results are unpredictable.
If DMA commands are queued together, the Start
Transfer Count must be written before the associated
command is loaded into the Command Register. Since
multiple interrupts can occur when commands are
stacked, it is recommended that the ENF bit in Control
Register Two (Bit 6) be set in order to latch the SCSI
phase bits in the SCSI Status Register ((B)+10h) at the
completion of a command. This allows the host to deter-
mine the phase of the interrupting command without
having to consider phase changes that occurred after
the stacked command began execution.
Note
: Command stacking should only be used during
SCSI Data In or Data Out transfers.
Invalid Commands
When an illegal command is written to the Am79C974,
the Invalid Command Bit (Bit 6, Register (B)+14h) will be
set to ‘1’, and an interrupt will be generated to the host.
When this happens, the interrupt must be serviced be-
fore another command may be written to the Command
Register.
An Invalid command is defined as a command written to
the Am79C974 that is either not supported, not allowed
in the specified mode, or a command that has an unsup-
ported command mode.
The following conditions will also cause an Invalid Com-
mand interrupt to occur:
An Initiator Information Transfer, Transfer Pad, or
Command Complete is issued when
ACK
is still
asserted.
A Selection command is issued with the DMA bit
enabled, if the Selection command was previously
issued with the DMA enabled.
Command Window
The window at the point where the Disable Selection/
Reselection command (45h/C5h) has been loaded into
the Command Register ((B)+0Ch), and before bus-initi-
ated Selection begins, has been eliminated. This pre-
vents a false Successful Operation Interrupt from being
generated when the Selection sequence continues to
completion after the Disable command has been
loaded.
Initiator Commands
Initiator commands are executed by the device when it
is in the Initiator mode. If the device is not in the Initiator
mode and an Initiator command is received the device
will ignore the command, generate an Invalid Command
interrupt and clear the Command Register.
Should the Target disconnect from the SCSI bus by
deasserting the
BSY
signal line while the Am79C974
(Initiator) is waiting for the Target to assert
REQ
, a Dis-
connected Interrupt will be issued 1.5 to 3.5 clock cycles
following
BSY
going false.
Upon receipt of the last byte during Message In phase,
ACK
will remain asserted to prevent the Target from is-
suing any additional bytes, while the Initiator decides to
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